Transcription of 2-Sample t-Test - Minitab
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Minitab ASSISTANT WHITE PAPER This paper explains the research conducted by Minitab statisticians to develop the methods and data checks used in the Assistant in Minitab statistical software . 2-Sample t-Test Overview A 2-Sample t-Test can be used to compare whether two independent groups differ. This test is derived under the assumptions that both populations are normally distributed and have equal variances. Although the assumption of normality is not critical (Pearson, 1931; Barlett, 1935; Geary, 1947), the assumption of equal variances is critical if the sample sizes are markedly different (Welch, 1937; Horsnell, 1953). Some practitioners first perform a preliminary test to evaluate equal variances before they perform the classical 2-Sample t procedure. This approach has serious drawbacks, however, because these variance tests are subject to important assumptions and limitations.
WWW.MINITAB.COM MINITAB ASSISTANT WHITE PAPER This paper explains the research conducted by Minitab statisticians to develop the methods and data checks used in the Assistant in Minitab Statistical Software. 2-Sample t-Test Overview A 2-sample t-test can be used to compare whether two independent groups differ. This test is
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