Transcription of -37- NAMING ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
{{id}} {{{paragraph}}}
Example: marketing
-37- NAMING ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
-37- NAMING ORGANIC (CnH2n + 2)FormulaNamecarbons (n)Number ofNumber ofcarbons (n)NameFormula(CnH2n + 2)12345678910 MethaneEthanePropaneButanePentaneHexaneH eptaneOctaneNonaneDecaneCH4C2H6C3H8C4H10 C5H12C6H14C7H16C8H18C9H20C10H22 Table 1 Straight-chain alkane (n-alkane) namesThe suffix -ane is added to the end of each name to show that the compound is an alkane. Thus,butane is the four-carbon alkane, heptane is the seven-carbon alkane, and so on. The names of the firstten alkanes, given in Table 1, should be memorized. Larger alkanes, such as icosane (C20H42), havemore complicated names and are outside the scope of this one hydrogen atom is removed from an alkane, the remaining part of the molecule is called an alkylgroup.
-37-NAMING ORGANIC COMPOUNDS 1. ALKANES (CnH2n + 2) Formula carbons (n) Name Number of Number of carbons (n) Name Formula (CnH2n + 2) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Methane ...
Loading..
Tags:
Information
Domain:
Source:
Link to this page:
Please notify us if you found a problem with this document: