Transcription of ANATOMY OF LUNGS - University of Kentucky
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ANATOMY OF LUNGS - University of Kentucky
ANATOMY OF LUNGSANATOMY OF LUNGS --1. Gross ANATOMY of Lungs2. Surfaces and Borders of Lungs3. Hilum and Root of Lungs4. Fissures and Lobes of Lungs5. Bronchopulmonarysegments6. Histopathology of supply of of Lungs10. Nerve supply of Lungs11. Pleura12. MediastinumGROSS ANATOMY OF LUNGSGROSS ANATOMY OF LUNGSL ungs are a pair of respiratory organs situated in a thoracic cavity. Right and left lung are separated by the Young brownAdults -- mottled black due to deposition of carbon particlesWeight-Right lung - 600 gmsLeft lung - 550 gmsTHORACIC CAVITYTHORACIC CAVITYSHAPE-ConicalApex(apex pulmonis)Base(basis pulmonis)3 Borders-anterior (margo anterior)-posterior (margo posterior)- Inferior (margo inferior)2 Surfaces-costal (facies costalis)- medial (facies mediastinus)- anterior (mediastinal)- posterior (vertebral)APEXAPEXB luntBluntLies above the level of Lies above the level of anterior end of 1anterior end of 1 Reaches 1--2 cm above 2 cm above medial 1/3medial 1/3rdrdof cervical bGrooved by--SubclavianSubclavianartery artery SubclavianSubclavianveinveinBASEBASES emilunarSemilunarand on dome of on dome of sided dome is higher than s
Medial and Lateral. BRONCHOPULMONARY SEGMENTS Left Main Bronchus Left upper lobe Bronchus Upper Branch Lower Branch Anterior Apico-posterior Superior Lingular Inferior Lingular Left lower lobe bronchus Segmental Bronchi Apical Anterior Posterior Lateral. These segments are pyramidal in shape with
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