Transcription of Arrays in C/C++
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Osethatwewantaprogramthatcanreadinalisto fnumb ersandsortthatlist,or econcreteab outit,supp osewehave15numb erstoreadinfroma ers,butthenhowcouldweusealo optocomparethevariablestoeachother? ,sothatwecouldwritesomethinglikemax = 0;for ( i = 0; i < 15 ; i++ ) {if ( number_i > max )max = number_i ;} ++strings:ifwedeclarestring str;thenwecanwritealo oplikefor ( int i = 0; i < (); i++ )cout < < str[i] < < - ;inwhicheachindividualcharacterinstrisac cessedusingthesubscriptop erator[].
string fruit[5]; // an array of 5 C++ strings The element type of an array is often called its aseb type . The rst example is an array with base type char , for example. One can say that fname is an array of char . Things to remember about arrays: The starting index of an array is 0, not 1. The last index is one less than the size of the arr.ay
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