Transcription of Chapter 1 Infrared Detector Characterization
{{id}} {{{paragraph}}}
Chapter 1 Infrared DetectorCharacterizationOver the past several hundreds of years, optical systems (telescopes, microscopes,eyeglasses, cameras, etc.) have formed their optical image on the humanretina, photographic plate, or film. The birth of photodetectors dates back to1873 when Smith discovered photoconductivity in selenium. Progress wasslow until 1905, when Einstein explained the newly observed photoelectriceffect in metals, and Planck solved the blackbody emission puzzle byintroducing the quantum hypothesis. Applications and new devices soonflourished, pushed by the dawning technology of vacuum tube sensorsdeveloped in the 1920s and 1930s, culminating in the advent of and Morton, the celebrated fathers of videonics, on the last page oftheir legendary bookTelevision(1939) concluded that: when rockets will flyto the moon and to other celestial bodies, the first images we will see of them willbe those taken by camera tubes, which will open to mankind new horizons.
Characterization Over the past several hundreds of years, optical systems (telescopes, microscopes, ... (IR) field. Figure 1.1 gives approximate dates of significant developmental efforts for infrared 1. materials. During the 1950s, IR detectors were built using single-element-
Domain:
Source:
Link to this page:
Please notify us if you found a problem with this document:
{{id}} {{{paragraph}}}