Transcription of Chapter 10. Energy - Physics & Astronomy
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Chapter 10. EnergyThis pole vaulter can lift herself nearly 6 m (20 ft) off the ground by transforming the kinetic Energy of her run into gravitational potential Goal: To introduce the ideas of kinetic and potential Energy and to learn a new problem-solving strategy based on conservation of : A Natural Money Called Energy Kinetic Energy and Gravitational Potential Energy A Closer Look at Gravitational Potential Chapter 10. Energy A Closer Look at Gravitational Potential Energy Restoring Forces and Hooke s Law Elastic Potential Energy Elastic Collisions Energy Diagrams Money- Energy AnalogyFrom the Parable of the Lost PennyMoney Energy AnalogyFrom the law of conservation of energyKinetic and Potential EnergyThere are two basic forms of Energy .
The units of energy is Joule: 2 2 m J kg s === E K Umech g= + Mechanical Energy Conservation law of mechanical energy (without friction): E K Umech = + = constant. 12. 13. Zero of potential energy y y 0 yi,1 yi,2 y K U K Ui g i f g f+ = +, ,1 ,1 , ,1 K U K Ui g i f g f+ = +, ,2 ,2 , ,2
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