Transcription of Chapter 10: Superconductivity
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Chapter 10: Superconductivity
Chapter 10: SuperconductivityBardeen, Cooper, & SchriefferApril 26, 2017 Contents1 Evidence of a Phase Transition .. Meissner Effect ..42 The London Equations83 Cooper The Retarded Pairing Potential .. Scattering of Cooper Pairs .. The Cooper Instability of the Fermi Sea ..154 The BCS Ground The Energy of the BCS Ground State .. The BCS Gap ..235 Consequences of BCS and Specific Heat .. Microwave Absorption and Reflection .. The Isotope Effect ..3216 BCS Superconducting Phenomenology337 Coherence of the Superconductor Meisner effects388 Quantization of Magnetic Flux419 Tunnel Junctions4310 Unconventional D-wave Superconductors .. Triplet Superconductors .. Odd-frequency Superconductors ..5421 IntroductionFrom what we have learned about transport, we know that thereis no such thing as an ideal ( = 0) conventional materials have defects and phonons (and to a lessor degreeof importance, electron-electron interactions).
within the bulk of a superconductor. This is fundamentally dif-ferent than an ideal conductor, for which B_ = 0 since for any closed path C S Superconductor Figure 2: A closed path and the surface it contains within a superconductor. 0 = IR= V = I Edl = Z S rE dS = 1 c Z S @B @t dS; (2) or, since S and C are arbitrary 0 = 1 c B_ S)B_ = 0 (3)
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