Transcription of Chapter 4: STRATEGIC & SYSTEMIC
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Chapter 4: STRATEGIC & SYSTEMIC
Chapter 4: STRATEGIC & SYSTEMIC Chapter 4: STRATEGIC & SYSTEMIC STRATEGIC FAMILY THERAPY Overview The STRATEGIC family therapy models were developed in the 1950s. They arose from two primarily sources: first, Gregory Bateson and the Palo Alto Group who had applied the science of cybernetics to family communication patterns, and second , Milton Erickson who developed revolutionary paradoxical interventions that capitalized on people s natural reluctance to change to bring about rapid changes in psychiatric symptoms. The Palo Alto Group. Gregory Bateson was joined in 1953, first by Jay Haley and John Weakland and later by William Fry. In 1954, Bateson received a grant from the Macy Foundation to study schizophrenia and was then joined by Don Jackson. The group studied the family communication patterns of people diagnosed with schizophrenia to try to determine the origin of the symptoms.
Cybernetics is the study of how information-processing systems are self-correcting, controlled by feedback loops. Feedback loops are the mechanisms or ... Second-Order Change. The family rules or underlying beliefs or premises that govern family members’ behavior or promote specific reactions are altered. In
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