Transcription of Chapter 4 Technology and Inequalities - ESCAP
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INEQUALITY IN ASIA AND THE PACIFIC62 Chapter 4 Technology and Inequalities63 INEQUALITY IN ASIA AND THE HOW CAN Technology IMPACTINEQUALITY?The relationship between Technology and inequality ismultifaceted. Technology has enhanced productivity,accelerated economic growth, enabled knowledge andinformation sharing and increased access to basicservices. However, it has also been the cause ofinequalities. This Chapter examines the role oftechnology across the three facets of inequalitydiscussed in the previous chapters: inequality ofoutcome; inequality of opportunities; and inequality ofimpact, which is concerned with the impact ofenvironmental hazards on the most Chapter starts by underlining that digital connectivityis a core enabler of the emerging Fourth IndustrialRevolution a wave of highly disruptive innovations thatwill bring new big ideas and trigger additional layers oftechnological innovations that compel a rethink of alltraditional responses, as societies, communities and evenwhat i
2013, p. 24.“ The figure was derived from Angus Maddison, “Statistics on world population, GDP and per capita GDP, 1–2008 AD,” the Maddison Project database. Data for 2008-2016 is GDP per capita (constant 2010 US$), from World Bank national accounts data (Available at: https://
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