Transcription of Chapter 7 – Kinetic energy, potential energy, work - Physics
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Chapter 7 Kinetic energy , potential energy , Work - Kinetic energy Work done by a constant force: Gravitational forceV. Work done by a variable Spring General: 1D, 3D, Work- Kinetic energy TheoremVI. PowerVII. potential energy energy of configurationVIII. Work and potential energyIX. Conservative / Non-conservative forcesX. Determining potential energy values: gravitational potential energy ,elastic potential energyI. Kinetic energyEnergy associated with the state of motion of an object.) (212mvK Units: 1 Joule = 1J = 1 kgm2/s2 = N mII. WorkEnergy transferred to or from an object by means of a force acting onthe +WFrom -W- Constant force: xxmaF dvvadavvxx22202202 Work done by the force = Energytransfer due to the :scalar quantity associated with a state (or condition) of one or more objects.)(211)(21202202vvmdmadvvmmaFxxx dFWdFKKvvmxxif )(21202-To calculate the work done on an object by a force during a displacement,we use only the force component along the object s displacement.
I. Kinetic energy Energy associated with the state of motion of an object. (7.1) 2 K 1 mv2 Units: 1 Joule = 1J = 1 kgm2/s2 = N m II. Work Energy transferred “to” …
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