Transcription of chApTEr Normal Values and Assessments
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C h a p te r 1. Normal Values and Assessments ASIA Classification of Spinal Cord Injury The American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) has developed a spinal injury classification system based on specific motor and sensory Assessments as depicted in the figure on page 2. Motor function is determined by manual muscle testing of 10 key muscles. Results of manual muscle tests are expressed numerically. Dermatomal sensation assessment for pinprick and light touch is performed and scored numerically. The ASIA Impairment Scale, using letters A to E, represents the overall classification of the spinal injury. 1. 1 4/23/12 12:28:49 P. 2 chApTEr 1 Normal Values and Assessments STANDARD NEUROLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION OF. SPINAL CORD INJURY LIGHT. TOUCH P. R L R L R. C2 MOTOR C2. C3 Key muscles C3. C4 C4. C5 Elbow flexors C5. C6 Wrist extensors C6. C7 Elbow extensors C7. C8 Finger flexors (distal phalanx of middle finger) C8.
ASIA Standard Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury Chart Jones and Bartlett Publishers Elizabeth Morales Illustration Services Figure 38115_CH01_0101.eps Date 05-31-06
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