Transcription of CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2021
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CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2021
A Nation without CORRUPTION ; A Society with IntegrityCORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2021Dr Muhammad MohanPRESIDENT TI-MALAYSIA25 JANUARY 2022A Nation without CORRUPTION ; A Society with IntegrityA global (180countries/territories) aggregate INDEX (up to 13different data sources) capturing PERCEPTIONS (experts/business people) of CORRUPTION (abuse of power for private gain)in the public sector (public officials and institutions)WHAT IS CPI ?2021 CPI RESULTSA Nation without CORRUPTION ; A Society with IntegrityWHAT DOES THE CPI MEASURE?All of our sources measure public sector CORRUPTION , or certain aspects of public sector CORRUPTION ,including: Bribery Embezzlement/ Diversion of publicfunds The government s ability to enforceintegritymechanisms The government s commitment to fight CORRUPTION Disproportionate restriction on freedom of expression, association and assembly Useofpublicofficeforprivategain AccessforCivilSocietytoinformationonpubl icaffairs Statecapturebynarrowvestedinterest Theeffectiveprosecutionofcorruptofficial s Redtapeandexcessivebureaucraticburden Adequatelawsonfinancialdisclosure,confli ctofinterestpreventionandaccesstoinforma tion Legalprotectionforwhistleblowers,journal istsandinvestigators2021 CPI RESULTSA Nation withou
2. Economist Intelligence Unit Country Risk Service 3. Global Insight Country Risk Ratings 4. IMD World Competitiveness Center World Competitiveness Yearbook Executive Opinion Survey 5. Political and Economic Risk Consultancy Asian Intelligence 6. The PRS Group International Country Risk Guide 7. World Economic Forum Executive Opinion Survey 8.
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