Transcription of CYCLONE WARNING IN INDIA
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INDIA Meteorological Department Ministry of Earth Sciences Ministry of Earth Sciences Government of INDIA CYCLONE WARNING IN INDIA . STANDARD OPERATION PROCEDURE. INSAT 3D-18/0300 UTC. INDIA METEOROLOGICAL DEPARTMENT. MINISTRY OF EARTH SCIENCES. GOVERNMENT OF INDIA . MARCH, 2021. PREFACE. A tropical CYCLONE (TC) is a multihazard weather phenomenon, as it leads to heavy rainfall, gale wind and storm surge during the landfall. It also effects severely the marine activities during its life over the Sea. Though fewer tropical cyclones (about 7 % of global frequency) occur over the north Indian Ocean (NIO), it causes heavy loss of life and property over the region. Various components of early WARNING system for TCs include (i) hazard analysis, (ii) monitoring (iii) modeling, (iv) forecasting, (v) impact & risk assessment, (vi) WARNING generation, presentation & dissemination, (vii) co-ordination with disaster management agencies, (viii) public education & reaching out and (ix) post- event review.
of IMD has updated this document incorporating all the latest developments in the field. This SOP document will be useful to forecasters, early warning service providers and disaster management agencies in effectively mitigating disaster due to TCs. Mrutyunjay Mohapatra March 2021 Director General of Meteorology
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