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Determination of Relative Fluorescence Quantum Yields ...

APPLICATION NOTE. Fluorescence Spectroscopy Authors: Kathryn Lawson-Wood Steve Upstone Kieran Evans PerkinElmer, Inc. Seer Green, UK. Determination of Relative Fluorescence Quantum Introduction Fluorescence Quantum yield ( F) is a Yields using the FL6500 characteristic property of a fluorescent Fluorescence Spectrometer species and is denoted as the ratio of the number of photons emitted through Fluorescence , to the number of photons absorbed by the fluorophore (Equation 1). F ultimately relates to the efficiency of the pathways leading to emission of Fluorescence (Figure 1), providing the probability of the excited state being deactivated by Fluorescence rather than by other competing relaxation processes. The magnitude of F is directly related to the intensity of the observed Number of photons emitted through Fluorescence F = (1).

Unlike absolute quantum yield measurements, which require an integrating sphere, the relative method uses conventional fluorescence spectrometers with a standard single cell holder.2 The relative method does, however, require knowledge of the absorbance of both the reference and the sample. Determination of Relative Fluorescence Quantum

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