Transcription of DIP法による 骨塩定量検査 について
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DIP .. 2 .. 2.. (2012 ).. I ( 1) . ( 2). 1 . 2 ( 3) ( 4) YAM 80 . II . ( 4) YAM 70 SD . YAM ( 20 44 20 29 ). 1 .. 2 3 2 . X . 3 .. 4 . SD L1 L4. L2 L4 .. total hip totalproximal femur .. lowbone mass osteopenia . SD . SD . 3.. (1) X . RA MD CXD DIP : Radioabsorptiometry X . (2) X . SXA(SEXA) X : Single Energy X-ray Absorptiometry . DXA(DEXA) X : Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry .. (3) CT . QCT CT : Quantitative Computed Tomography . pQCT QCT : Peripheral QCT.. (4) . QUS : Quantitative Ultrasound . 4.. DXA . (RA ).. ( ). DXA pQCT . (QUS ). 5. DIP . DIP RA X .. 6.. X .. GS/D .. GS.. X . 2 . 10 % d (CV) % ( ) . D.. (GS).. GS. DIP GS/D(mmAI) .. D . ( GS) D GS/D . DIP .. D.. 7. DIP .. DIP (mmAl).. 20 24 25 29 30 34 35 39 40 44 45 49 50 54 55 59 60 64 65 69 70 74 75 79 80 84 85 YAM 80 % 70 % YAM ( Young Adult Mean) 20 44 . (2012 ). 8.
量法)、DIP法(Digital Image Processing)、SEXA法(Single Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry)、単色X線光子を利用した骨塩定量装置による測定及びpQCT(peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography)による測定がある。
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