Transcription of Global Initiative for Chronic Disease DISTRIBUTE OR COPY ...
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Global Initiative for Chronic Disease DISTRIBUTE OR COPY ...
Global Initiative for ChronicObstructiveLungDiseaseGlobal Initiative for ChronicObstructiveLungDiseasePOCKET GUIDE TOCOPD DIAGNOSIS, MANAGEMENT, AND PREVENTIONA Guide for Health Care Professionals 2018 REPORT COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL- DO NOT COPY OR DISTRIBUTE ii Global Initiative FOR Chronic OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG Disease POCKET GUIDE TO COPD DIAGNOSIS, MANAGEMENT, AND PREVENTION A Guide for Health Care Professionals 2018 EDITION 2018 Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease , Inc. COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL- DO NOT COPY OR DISTRIBUTE GOLD BOARD OF DIRECTORS (2017) GOLD SCIENCE COMMITTEE* (2017) Alvar Agusti, MD, Chair Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS Univ. Barcelona and Ciberes Barcelona, Spain Bartolome R. Celli, MD Brigham and Women s Hospital Boston, Massachusetts, USA Rongchang Chen, MD Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease Guangzhou, PRC Gerard Criner, MD Temple University School of Medicine Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Peter Frith, MD Repatriation General Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia David Halpin, MD Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital Devon, UK M.
Worldwide, the most commonly encountered risk factor for COPD is tobacco smoking. Other types of tobacco, (e.g. pipe, cigar, water pipe) and marijuana are also risk factors for COPD. Outdoor, occupational, and indoor air pollution – the latter resulting from the burning of biomass fuels – are Etiology Smoking and pollutants
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