Transcription of GOVERNMENTAL STRUCTURE - Web Japan
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TheConstitutionofJapan,whichcameintoeffe ctin1947,isbasedontheprinciplesofpopular sovereignty,respectforfundamentalhumanri ghts, separationofpowers, theactivitiesofthenationalgovernmentaref ormallydividedintolegislative,judicial, STRUCTUREC hanging with the timesTheemperoris thesymboloftheStateandunityofthepeople. Theemperorappointstheprimeministerbasedo nthenominationoftheDiet,chiefjudgeoftheS upremeCourtbasedontheappointmentoftheCab inet,andperforms onlysuchactsinmattersofstate asprovidedforintheconstitutionalongwitht headviceandapprovalofthecabinet,suchaspr omulgationofamendmentsoftheconstitution, laws,cabinetordersandtreaties,convocatio noftheDiet,dissolutionoftheHouseofRepres entatives, STRUCTUREDietBuildingCompleted in 1936, the Diet Building is built from domestically quarried granite and covers an area of 13,356 square meters in Nagatacho,Tokyo.
the Supreme Court, as designated by the Cabinet,”while the cabinet directly appoints the other 14 Supreme Court judges. To be eligible for nomination, as indicated in the Law on Courts, one must be a person “ofhigh 4 GOVERNMENTAL STRUCTURE discernment, well grounded in law, and at least 40 years old.” A minimum of 10
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