Transcription of HOW STRONG ARE U.S. TEACHER UNIONS? A STATE-BY …
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HOW STRONG ARE U.S. TEACHER UNIONS? A STATE-BY …
HOW < strong >STRONGstrong > ARE < strong >TEACHERstrong > < strong >UNIONS?strong > A < < strong >STRONGstrong > >STATE-BYstrong >STRONGstrong > > -STATE COMPARISONBY AMBER M. WINKLER, JANIE SCULL, & DARA ZEEHANDELAARFOREWORD BY CHESTER E. FINN, JR. AND MICHAEL J. PETRILLI OCTOBER 2012 Foreword ..4 Executive Summary ..8 Introduction ..15 Background ..20 Part I: Evaluating < strong >TEACHERstrong > Union Strength ..22 Methodology ..26 Part II: Findings ..32 America s Strongest < strong >TEACHERstrong > Unions ..36 America s Weakest < strong >TEACHERstrong > Unions ..41 Part III: Taking a Closer Look < strong >TEACHERstrong > Union Influence by Area ..44 Area 1: Resources and Membership ..44 Area 2: Involvement in Politics ..45 Area 3: Scope of Bargaining ..48 Area 4: State Policies ..49 Area 5: Perceived Influence ..50 Part IV: Conclusions and Takeaways ..53 Part V: State Profiles ..60 Alabama ..61 Alaska ..67 Arkansas ..79 California ..85 Colorado ..91 Connecticut ..97 Delaware ..103 District of Columbia ..109 Florida.
sense of our data. In the end, we learned a ton—about individual states, about national patterns, Everyone knows that teacher unions matter ... indirectly, but there’s no strong evidence to support their link to student performance. We also have a timing problem since
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