Transcription of IMAGE PROCESSING AND DATA ANALYSIS - Horia Hulubei
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IMAGE PROCESSING AND data ANALYSISIN COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY E. D. SELE CHI1, O. G. DULIU21 University of Bucharest, Faculty of Physics, Romania2 University of Bucharest, Department of Atomic and Nuclear Physics, M gurele, Box, MG-11, RO-077125, Bucharest, RomaniaReceived September 12, 2006 Computed Tomography (CT) is a non-invasive technique to provide CTimages of every part of the human body without superimposition of adjacentstructures. Measurements with X-ray CT are subject to a variety of imperfections orimage artifacts including: quantum noise, X-ray scattering by the patient, beamhardening and nonlinear partial volume effects.
668 E. D. Seleţchi, O. G. Duliu 2 where I0(x′) is the unattenuated intensity, φ and x′ define the position of the measurement, μ [x, y] is the two-dimensional distribution of the linearattenuation coefficient, l is the straight line joining the source and detector.The X-ray source and detector rotate with the x′y′ frame and the X-rays travel parallel
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