Transcription of 年金の空洞化問題とその対策 - ipss.go.jp
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ILO ISSA .. Contribution Evasion . Contribution Avoidance . 3 .. 3 .. I II . I L O I S S A . WORLD BANK IMF .. Clive Bailey and John Turner 1997, 2001, Warren McGillivray 2001 .. 19 . 1.. 1 .. Contribution Evasion .. Contribution Avoidance .. 60 .. underreport .. delinquent, remittance .. informal work .. 2.. compliance cost .. attitude .. 3 . violation cost .. 61 . Spring 2007 No. 158. reputational risk .. 3 .. 3.. myopia .. 2 .. Kranken Kasse .. 3 .. 62 .. 4.. III .. and 1997, 2001, Warren McGillivray 2001 .. 1.. 2 .. 3 4 . 63 . Spring 2007 No. 158.. Structure of Social Security .. Tying Benefits to Contribution .. 70 .. 4 5 .. 2.. 2003 . 3 .. 1 .. 2 .. Collection System .. 6 .. compliance cost .. 64 .. 9 . IRS .. 3 Admini- . stration .. zero tolerance .. CPF . 20 .. 6 . 7 . 12 . 10 .. 3.. 1 .. 8 .. 65 . Spring 2007 No. 158.. 2004 .. NDC .. dual income tax system . 11 .. 2 .. 12 .. OASDI .. OASDI .. 2004 . 150 6640 .. 57 560 . 13 . 970 .. 66.
– 60 – 年金の空洞化問題とその対策 -ilo、issaの議論から- 清水時彦 特集:先進各国の年金改革の視点 要約
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