Transcription of Mathematical Logic (Math 570) Lecture Notes
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Mathematical Logic (Math 570) Lecture NotesLou van den DriesFall Semester 2019 Contents1 Mathematical Logic : a brief overview .. Sets and Maps ..52 Basic Concepts of Propositional Logic .. Completeness for Propositional Logic .. Languages and Structures .. Variables and Terms .. Formulas and Sentences .. Models .. Logical Axioms and Rules; Formal Proofs .. 383 The Completeness Another Form of Completeness .. Proof of the Completeness Theorem .. Some Elementary Results of Predicate Logic .. Equational Classes and Universal Algebra .. 544 Some Model L owenheim-Skolem; Vaught s Test .. Elementary Equivalence and Back-and-Forth .. Quantifier Elimination .. Presburger Arithmetic .. Skolemization and Extension by Definition .. 745 Computability, Decidability, and Computable Functions.
2 CHAPTER 1. PRELIMINARIES all of mathematics. This era did not produce theorems in mathematical logic of any real depth, 1 but it did bring crucial progress of a conceptual nature, and the recognition that logic as used in mathematics obeys mathematical rules
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