Transcription of Mechanical Ventilation in the Pediatric Emergency Room ...
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4/6/20141 Mechanical Ventilation in the Pediatric Emergency Room & Intensive Care UnitShaji Pillai, MD04/03/14 The University of Kansas HospitalDisclosures I have no disclosures to report4/6/20142 Objectives History of Mechanical Ventilation in children A brief overview of types of Ventilation available Indications and challenges of the non-invasive Ventilation modes Indications and challenges of the advanced invasive Ventilation modesHistory of Mechanical Ventilation First written idea of assisted Ventilation : Galen of Pergamon(~175 AD) Use of bellows to inflate the lungs of deceased animals Discovered the larynx produced your voice First idea of external negative pressure Ventilation : John Mayow (1638) First negative pressure ventilator: John Dalziel (1832) First tank respirator : Patient sitting in an air tight box with head sticking out with manual bellows4/6/20143 History of Mechanical Ventilation The first widely used negative pressure ventilator: The Drinker Respirator (aka Emerson Iron Lung) Designed by Philip Drinker and Louis Agassiz Shaw Jr.
4/6/2014 2 Objectives History of mechanical ventilation in children A brief overview of types of ventilation available Indications and challenges of the non-invasive ventilation modes Indications and challenges of the advanced invasive ventilation modes History of mechanical ventilation First written idea of assisted ventilation: Galen of Pergamon(~175 AD)
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