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Microstates and Macrostates - USU

Microstates and Macrostates . Multiplicities. The Second Law. Physics 3700. Microstates and Macrostates . Multiplicities. The Second Law. Relevant sections in text: Microstates and Macrostates What is thermal equilibrium? What is temperature? Why does heat transfer energy from higher to lower temperatures? One cannot get very far with such questions in tra- ditional thermodynamics because thermal equilibrium, heat and temperature are more or less defined via the laws of thermodynamics. We have introduced the concepts of tempera- ture and heat via the zeroth and first laws.

ditional thermodynamics because thermal equilibrium, heat and temperature are more or less de ned via the laws of thermodynamics. We have introduced the concepts of tempera-ture and heat via the zeroth and rst laws. Our next subject will be the second law, which characterizes (among other things) heat transfer of energy and relaxation to ...

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  Dilation, Microstates and macrostates, Microstates, Macrostates

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