Transcription of Phrase Structure Phrase Structure Rules
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1 PhrasesPhrases1. The Phrase1. The Noun Phrase (NP)2. The Adjective Phrase (AdjP) and Adverb Phrase (AdvP)2(AdvP)3. The Verb Phrase (VP)4. The Prepositional Phrase (PP)2. phrases in the Sentence3. Coordination of Phrases4. Finding Phrases5. Building TreesPhrase Structure A Phrase is a syntactic unit headed by a lexical category such as Noun, Adjective, Adverb, Verb, or ,, p phrases are named for their heads: NP VP AdjP AdvP PPPhrase Structure Rules .. are generative.. give different analyses of ttill bit4syntactically ambiguous sentences.. have a hierarchical Structure .. allow NP The new student from HungaryAdjP5 AdjP so beautiful AdvP quite happilyPhrases VP ate the cake sat in the yard seemed very quiet6seemed very quiet PP in the yard with glasses under the apple tree S They left.
• The frogs on the bump on the log bme ouh pnsgto•Tr ehf on the log in the pond • The frogs on the bump on the log in the middle of the pond Phrase Structure Rules Allow Recursion sgor•T feh s[gor•T feh PP on the log] 15 s[gor•T feh PP on the …
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