Preparing the Patient for Surgery

Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC. NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION. C H A P T E R. 2. Preparing the Patient for Surgery Learner Objectives 1. Identify desired Patient outcomes related to the preoperative phase. 2. Describe the critical factors included in a preoperative Patient assessment. 3. Recognize nursing diagnoses common to the surgical Patient in the preoperative phase. 4. Describe interventions in the preoperative phase to achieve desired Patient outcomes. 5. Identify at least eight factors that may contribute to wrong-site Surgery . 6. Describe the three components of the Joint Commission protocol to prevent wrong-site Surgery . 7. Discuss the content of preoperative Patient teaching. Lesson Outline Nursing Diagnoses I. Nursing Diagnoses 1. The perioperative nurse combines unique II.

site infection (SSI) (Chopra et al., 2010). In addition, obese patients have an increased fre-quency of comorbid conditions, such as dia-betes mellitus, that may increase their risk for SSIs. 16. The perioperative nurse may be responsible for administering antibiotics prior to surgery. Administration of antibiotics prior to the inci-

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