Transcription of Projective Geometry: A Short Introduction
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Projective geometry : A Short IntroductionLecture NotesEdmond BoyerMaster MOSIGI ntroduction to Projective GeometryContents1 Objective .. Historical Background .. Bibliography ..42 Projective Definitions .. Properties .. The hyperplane at infinity .. 123 The Projective Introduction .. Projective transformation ofP1.. The cross-ratio .. 144 The Projective Points and lines .. Line at infinity .. Homographies .. Conics .. Affine transformations .. euclidean transformations .. Particular transformations .. Transformation hierarchy .. 25 Grenoble Universities1 Master MOSIGI ntroduction to Projective GeometryChapter ObjectiveThe objective of this course is to give basic notions and intuitions onprojectivegeometry. The interest of Projective geometry arises in several visual comput-ing domains, in particular computer vision modelling and computer provides a mathematical formalism to describe the geometry of cameras andthe associated transformations, hence enabling the design of computational ap-proaches that manipulates 2D projections of 3D objects.
ence, one can infer theorems. The Euclidean geometry is based on mea-sures taken on rigid shapes, e.g. lengths and angles, hence the notion of shape invariance (under rigid motion) and also that (Euclidean) geometric properties are invariant under rigid motions. 15th century: the Euclidean geometry is not su cient to model perspec-tive ...
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