Transcription of Rawls, The Difference Principle, and Equality of Opportunity
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Rawls, The Difference Principle, and Equality of Opportunity
Rawls, The Difference Principle, and Equality of Opportunity Rawls s Second Principle of justice requires that if some people in society have more wealth, income, and/or power than others, then first, those goods are the rewards for social positions they occupy that are open to all under the terms of fair Equality of Opportunity , and second, giving the occupants of those positions greater benefits is in the long run better for the worst off members of society. The second part of this principle is called the Difference principle (DP). Let s take a closer look at it. According to DP, an inequality in the distribution of wealth or income is unjust whenever it doesn t benefit the poorest members of society. DP requires a system of distributing wealth and income that over time is in the best interests of the worst off members of society. Suppose there are only three people, and they have to choose between the following distributions of yearly income: Carol Ted Bob 1.
Rawls, The Difference Principle, and Equality of Opportunity Rawls’s Second Principle of justice requires that if some people in society have more wealth, income, and/or power than others, then first, those goods are the rewards for
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