Solon Barocas, Moritz Hardt, Arvind Narayanan

Versus Actuarial Judgment,” Science 243, no. 4899 (1989): 1668–74. 2 Introduction Our success, happiness, and wellbeing are never fully of our own making. Others’ decisions can profoundly affect the course of our lives: whether to admit us to a particular school, offer us a job, or grant us a mortgage. Arbitrary, inconsistent, or faulty ...