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TCP Flow Control and Congestion Control

1 Mao W07 TCP Flow Control and Congestion ControlEECS 489 Computer Morley MaoMonday Feb 5, 2007 Acknowledgement: Some slides taken from Kurose&Ross and Katz&Stoica2 Mao W07 TCP Flow Control receive side of TCP connection has a receive buffer: speed-matching service: matching the send rate to the receiving app s drain rateapp process may be slow at reading from buffersender won t overflowreceiver s buffer bytransmitting too much,too fastflow control3 Mao W07 TCP Flow Control : how it works(Suppose TCP receiver discards out-of-order segments) spare room in buffer= RcvWindow= RcvBuffer-[LastByteRcvd -LastByteRead] Rcvr advertises spare room by including value of RcvWindowin segments Sender limits unACKed data to RcvWindow- guarantees receive buffer doesn t overflow4 Mao W07 TCP Connection ManagementRecall:TCP sender, receiver establish connection before exchanging data segments initialize TCP

TCP Flow Control and Congestion Control EECS 489 Computer Networks ... no retransmission ... loss event = timeout or 3 duplicate acks TCP sender reduces rate (CongWin) after loss event three mechanisms:-AIMD - slow start - conservative after timeout events rate =

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