Transcription of The Gender Similarities Hypothesis
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The Gender Similarities Hypothesis Janet Shibley Hyde University of Wisconsin Madison The differences model, which argues that males and fe- searchers highlighted Gender Similarities . Thorndike males are vastly different psychologically, dominates the (1914), for example, believed that psychological Gender popular media. Here, the author advances a very different differences were too small, compared with within- Gender view, the Gender Similarities Hypothesis , which holds that variation, to be important. Leta Stetter Hollingworth (1918). males and females are similar on most, but not all, psy- reviewed available research on Gender differences in men- chological variables. Results from a review of 46 meta- tal traits and found little evidence of Gender differences.
DAT mechanical reasoning Adolescents 5* 0.76 DAT space relations Adolescents 5* 0.15 Hyde & Linn (1988) Vocabulary All 40 0.02 Reading comprehension All 18 0.03 Speech production All 12 0.33 Linn & Petersen (1985) Spatial perception All 62 0.44 Mental rotation All 29 0.73 Spatial visualization All 81 0.13 Voyer et al. (1995)
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