Transcription of The Psychology of Change: Self-Affirmation and Social ...
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PS65CH13-CohenARI31 October 201313:5 The Psychology of Change: Self-Affirmation and SocialPsychological InterventionGeoffrey L. Cohen1and David K. Sherman21 Graduate School of Education, Department of Psychology , and (by courtesy) Graduate Schoolof Business, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305; email: of Psychological & Brain Sciences, University of California, Santa Barbara,California 93106; email: Rev. Psychol. 2014. 65:333 71 TheAnnual Review of Psychologyis online article s 2014 by Annual rights reservedKeywordshealth, intervention, relationships, Self-Affirmation , stereotype threatAbstractPeople have a basic need to maintain the integrity of the self, a global senseof personal adequacy. Events that threaten self-integrity arouse stress andself-protective defenses that can hamper performance and growth. However,an intervention known as Self-Affirmation can curb these negative interventions typically have people write about core per-sonal values.
Today many social problems afflict society—inequalities in education, health, and economic ... theory and review research in three areas where the theory has yielded impactful self-affirmation interventions: education, health, and interpersonal and intergroup relationships. ... regime, people can be self-critical. They sometimes denigrate ...
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