Transcription of THERMODYNAMICS TUTORIAL 5 HEAT PUMPS …
{{id}} {{{paragraph}}}
THERMODYNAMICS TUTORIAL 5 heat PUMPS AND REFRIGERATION On completion of this TUTORIAL you should be able to do the following. Discuss the merits of different refrigerants. Use thermodynamic tables for common refrigerants. Define a reversed heat engine. Define a refrigerator and heat pump. Define the coefficient of performance for a refrigerator and heat pump. Explain the vapour compression cycle. Explain modifications to the basic cycle. Sketch cycles on a pressure - enthalpy diagram. Sketch cycles on a temperature - entropy diagram. Solve problems involving isentropic efficiency. Explain the cycle of a reciprocating compressor. Define the volumetric efficiency of a reciprocating compressor. Solve problems involving reciprocating compressors in refrigeration. Explain the ammonia vapour absorption cycle. 1. INTRODUCTION It is possible to lower the temperature of a body by use of the thermo-electric affect (reversed thermo-couple or Peltier effect).
3 ©D.J.Dunn www.freestudy.co.uk 2. REFRIGERANTS Refrigerants are given R numbers. Carbon dioxide, for example is R744. Some of them are dangerous if released because they are either explosive or toxic.
Domain:
Source:
Link to this page:
Please notify us if you found a problem with this document:
{{id}} {{{paragraph}}}