Transcription of Water Use by Urinals - SSWM
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Water Use by Urinals - SSWM
B MP 5 : WAT ER USE B Y URI N ALS Jacqueline Martin and James Heaney Conserve Florida Water Clearinghouse Dept. of Environmental Engineering Sciences University of Florida March 26, 2008 I N T RODUC TI ON Urinals are found in men s bathrooms of the commercial, industrial, and institutional (CII) sectors of society. If men s restrooms account for a significant portion of a facility s Water budget and the Urinals are older, a urinal retrofit may provide significant Water savings for the facility. The types of Urinals and their Water use characteristics are described in this report. Information on the expected prevalence of these Urinals is also presented along with information on urinal retrofit programs. TYP ES OF urinal S Conventional Urinals , installed before 1994, use to gallons per flush (gpf) (Vickers 2001). Conventional Urinals will be assumed to use gpf. Ultra low flush (ULF) Urinals use gpf or less.
Figure 2. Flushometer valve (Sloan Valve Company 2008) COST AND LIFE CYCLE The cost of a urinal can range from $60 to $100 and the fixture can require up to two hours of
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