A Kernel Two-Sample Test
Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Earth-Mover’s distances, which are based ondifferent function classes; collectively these are known as integral probability metrics (Muller, 1997). On a more practical¨ note, the MMD has a reasonable computational cost, when compared with …
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A Neural Probabilistic Language Model
jmlr.orgJournal of Machine Learning Research 3 (2003) 1137–1155 Submitted 4/02; Published 2/03 A Neural Probabilistic Language Model Yoshua Bengio BENGIOY@IRO.UMONTREAL.
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jmlr.orgtro duction In sup ervise d le arning w e are giv en a set of examples input v ectors f x n g N n =1 along with corresp onding targets f t n g N n =1, the latter of whic h migh be real v alues (in r e gr ession) or class lab els (classi c ation). F rom this `training' set w e wish to learn a mo del of the dep endency of the targets on the ...
Visualizing Data using t-SNE
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Latent Dirichlet Allocation
jmlr.orgdiscrete data such as text corpora. LDA is a three-level hierarchical Bayesian model, in which each item of a collection is modeled as a finite mixture over an underlying set of topics. Each topic is, in turn, modeled as an infinite mixture over …
Dropout: A Simple Way to Prevent Neural Networks from …
jmlr.orgprobability pduring training, the outgoing weights of that unit are multiplied by pat test time as shown in Figure 2. This ensures that for any hidden unit the expected output (under the distribution used to drop units at training time) is the same as the actual output at test time.
Statistical Comparisons of Classifiers over Multiple Data Sets
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jmlr.orgThe model learns simultaneously (1) a distributed representation for each word along with (2) the probability function for word sequences, expressed in terms of these representations. Generalization is obtained because a sequence of words …
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