Chapter 2: Introduction to Electrodynamics
divergence theorem, which relates the integral of ∇•G over any volume V to the integral of G •nˆ over the surface area A of that volume, where the surface normal unit vector nˆ points outward: ∫∫∫ ∇•G dv = G •nˆ (Gauss’s divergence theorem) (2.1.20) V w∫∫ da A Thus the integral expression for conservation of charge is: d
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