Chapter 4 – Identifying Fallacies
Fallacies of Relevance and Fallacies of Ambiguity. Fallacies in the first category occur in those cases in which the content of the premises bears little or no logical relevance to the conclusion. Fallacies of the second category occur in those cases in which a word, phrase, or passage has no clear meaning . 4.2 Fallacies of Relevance . 1. Force
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www.mdc.eduSome of these fallacies are known by different names (alternative names are given in parentheses). Many more fallacies than those listed are possible because the ways arguments may go wrong are many and these have been characterized in a variety of ways. NON SEQUITUR The stated conclusion is not necessarily a logical result of the facts presented.