銜接重點1：中國改革開放的背景 ... - ls.hkep.com

1 1 1.. 2 .. 2 .. 3 .. 52.. 8 ..9 1 .. 9 2 .. 9 3 .. 11 4 .. 11 1 1970 .. 11 2 .. 14 5 .. 16 6 .. 16 ..162 1. 1978 1980 1982

2 1 1 3 a. 10 b.

3 1 19501960197019801990200020081966 1976 1997 1978 1980 1999 1949 1958 1978 2005 2008 2008 GDP 2001 WTO 2006 2008 4 c. d. e.

4 1980 1984 14 1985 f. WTO 2001 12 11 143 a. h t t p : / / b i g 5.

5 L r n .cn/gate/big5 a b c 6 a A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. b b. 1980 10 7 a b d.

6 WTO WTO 143 1/5 13 A1 2001 12 11 8 2. 1 1

7 9 1 2 15 10 1966 1976 1976 381 1952 395 1978 1957 279 1976 985 4.

8 728 2008 25 8% Spence 19 20 21 2002 30 2008 Spence, J. 2001 i n h u a n e t . c o m /ziliao/2003-01/20 3 4 1 1970 1978 1970 12 11960 GDP

9 GDP 4% 2009 2 1958 1962 1980 3 70 20 70 2008 1.

10 O m / n e w s c e n t e r /.2007-10/24 a 1 1960 4 b 2 4 c 3 1978 6 d 6 14 2 1 10 13