Transcription of 1-P-58 第34回日本臨床薬理学会学術総会 東京, 2013.12.4 ( 水) …
1 1-P-58 34 , , ( ) . 1), 2), 3), 3). 1) , 2) , 3) .. (cluster randomized controlled trial: cRCT) . RCT reporting guidelines CONSORT . (1996) 2 (2001) 3 (2010) CONSORT extension 1 cRCT (2004, ) 2 (2012) cRCT . cRCT .. PubMed Web ( , ) UMIN-CTR( , UMIN) . cluster randomization ICD-10 .. Table 1 . database Search strategy ( ) ( ). PubMed( ) Cluster Analysis [MeSh] AND Randomized Controlled Trial [ptyp] 1,038 419. PubMed( ) Cluster Analysis [MeSh] AND Randomized Controlled Trial [ptyp] 12 61) 1) PubMed( ). (( /AL) or (RCT/AL)) and (( /AL) or (cluster/AL)) 44 51) 1 . cluster* random* 535 272 * (truncation). UMIN CTR OR OR cluster OR 139 59. total 1,768 761. PubMed cRCT 425 6 ( ).
2 CRCT , 2009 2005 .. cRCT PubMed 6 14 . cRCT ICD-10 XXI: ( ) . I: . cRCT PubMed .. 1994 1 UK 91 46 180. 0 1 4. 1995 1 11. 0 USA 75 0 87. 0. 1998 1 1. 0 Netherlands 50 , , 0. 69. 1999 3 27 0. 0 Australia 40 , , 1. 1 32. 2000 0 Germany 19 , 56 0. 2. 2001 2. 0 Canada 18 3 19. 0 0. 2002 8. 0 1. France 10 , 0 8. 11 0. 2003 0 PubMed 25 PubMed PubMed Italy 10 0 8. 2004 22 . 0 Spain 10 20 0 . 0. 2005 29 7. 0 5 (4): Denmark, Finland, South Africa, 10 0. Norway 9 0. 2006 0. 16 Sweden 2 7. 36. Swizerland 9 3 (1): Brazil , 0 0. 2007 0. China 8 2 (3): Kenya, Mexico, Niger XIII , 8 4. 32 0 . 2008 0 1 (16): Burkina Faso, Columbia, 1. Pakistan 7 X 3. 2009 3. 71 Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, 0 0.
3 2. 2010 70 Belgium 6 Jamaica, Lithuania, Mali, XV , , 0. 9. 1 2. Myanmar, Nepal, Palestine, 0. 76 India 6 X 19. 2011 1 Peru, Philippines, Senegal, 0. 2. 66 Japan 6 X , , 0 24 0. 2012 0 Singapore, UAE. 38 New Zealand 171 7. 2013 0. 6 XXI 1 0. 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 50 100 150 200 0 50 100 150 200. : cRCT : PubMed cRCT : cRCT ICD : cRCT . ). USA 65. 58. 1999 1 2. 0 Canada 28. 9. 0 10. 2000 0 UK 19. , , 1. 0 France 17 1. 2001 0. Spain 16 , , 10. 0. 2002 0. 0 Germany 12 34. , 4. 2003 1 India 11. 0 0. 0. 2 Brazil 10. 2004 0 , 0. Italy 10 2. 2005 21 18. 7 Netherlands 10 5 (3): Argentina, Burkina Faso, . 4. 13 Kenya 9 Mexico 7. 2006 2 UMIN 4. 4 (3): Australia, Finland, Zambia UMIN.
4 South Africa 8. 4. 2007 3. 12 3 (5): Bangladesh, Chile, Guatemala, 4. China 7 Hong Kong, Senegal 0. 19 , 0. 2008 5 Belgium 6 2 (8): Ethiopia, Nepal, Nigeria, Peru, XIII , 1. 30 Denmark 6 Poland, Russia, Switzerland, 6. 2009 10. Ghana 6. Vietnam X 4. 4. 2010 36 1 (16): Afghanistan, Benin, Cambodia, 11. Norway 6. Colombia, Congo, Ecuador, XV , , 0. 3. 2011 46. 9 Pakistan 6 Gambia, Indonesia, Lesotho, X 18. 2. 2012 56 Sweden 6 Mozambique, Myanmar, Niger, 10 X , , 12. Tanzania 6 Portugal, Romania, Thailand, 2. 2013 35 Zimbabwe 93. 2 XXI . Uganda 6 4. 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 50 100 150 200. : cRCT : : cRCT ICD . cRCT ( ).. 1) 2000 cRCT . 2) CONSORT (25 , 2010) cRCT extension(19 , 2012).
5 CINAHL .. 3) ICD-10 XXI: cRCT . cRCT cRCT.
