11.0 STANDARD ABBREVIATIONS FOR LITHOLOGIC …

1 ,algaiallochemAglmAggAlg,algAlloaltereda ltalternatingammonitealtgammamorphousamo untamoramtand&angularanhedralangahdanhyd rite(-ic)anthraciteAnhy, anhyAnthraphaniticaphappearsapproximatea ragoniteapapprxAragarenaceousarenargilla ceousarkose(-ic)asaboveargArk, (ic)assemblageassociatedAsph,asphAssemas socat@authigenicaverageauthgAv,avband(-e d)basalt(-ic)basementBnd, bndBas,basBmbecome(-ing)bed(-ed)beddingb entonite(-ic)bitumen(-inoue)bioclasticbc mBd, bdBdgBent,bentBit,bitbioclbioherm(-al)bi omicriteBioh,biohBiomibiosparitebiostrom (-al)BiospBiost,biostWORDABBREVIATIQN biotiteBiotbirdseyeBdeyeblack(-ish)blade (-ed)blockyblue(-ish)bored(-ing)bottombo tryoid(-al)boulderboundstonebrachiopodbl k,blkshBld,bldblkybl,blshBor,borBtmBot,b otBldBdstBrachbrackishbranchingbreakbrec cia(-ted)brightbrittlebrakbrhgBrk,brkBre c,brecbrtbritbrownbrnbryozoabubbleBryBub lbuffburrow(-ed)buBur,burcalcareniteClca rcalcilutitecalciruditeClcltClcrdcalcisi ltitecalcispherecalcite(-ic)calcareousca lichecarbonaceouscarbonizedcavern(-ous)c avingcement(-ed,-ing)cephalopodchalcedon y(-ic)chalk(-y)charophyteClsltClcspCalc, calctccalccchecarbcbCav,cavCvgCmt, cmtCephChal,chalChk, chkyCharchert(-y)chitin(-ous)chlorite(-i c)chocolateCht,chtChit,chitChlor,chlorch occirculate(-ion)clasticcirc,CircclasII- 2 WORD clay(-ey)claystonecleanclearcleavageclus tercoalcoarsecoated(-ing)coatedgrainscob blecolor(-ed)commoncompactcompareconcent ricconchoidalconcretion(-ary)conglomerat e(-ic)conodontconsiderableconsolidatedco nspicuouscontactcontamination(-ed)conten tcontortedcoquina(-oid)coral,corallineco recoveredcreamcrenulatedcrinkledcrinoid( - al)

2 Crosscross-beddedcross-laminatedcross-st ratifiedcrumpledcrystocrystallinecrystal (-line)cube,cubiccuttingsdark(-er)deadde brisdecrease(-ing)densedepauperatedescri ptionABBREVIATIONCl,clClstclnclrClvgClus Ccrscotd,cotgcotdgnCblCol,colcomcpctcpcn cnconchConc, concCgl,cglConoconsconsolconspicCtcConta m,contamContcntrtCoq,coqidCor,corlnccovc rmcrencrnkCrin,crinalxx-bdx-lamx-stratcr pldcrpxlnXl,xlnCub, cubCtgsdk,dkrddDebDeer,deerdnsdepauDescr WORD detritaldevitrifieddiabasediagenesis(-et ic)diameterdisseminateddistillatedittodo lomite(-ic)dominant(-ly)drillingdrill stem testdrusyearthyeastechinoidelevationelon gateembeddedequantequivalenteuhedraleuxi nicevaporite(-itic)excellentexposedextra clast(-ic)extremelyextrusiverock,extrusi vefacet(-ed)faintfairfault(-ed)faunafeet feldspar(-athic)fenestra(-al)ferruginous fibrousfine(-ly)fissileflaggyflake,flaky flatfloatingflorafluorescence(-ent)folia tedfootforaminifer,foraminiferalABBREVIA TION detrdevitDbDiagn,diagnDiadissemDist"ordo Dol,doldomdrlgDSTdrueaEEchElevelongembde qntEquiveuhdeuxEvap,evapexexpExclas,excl asextrExv, exvFac,facfntfrFIt,fltFauFtFspr,fsprFen, fenferrfibrf,fnlyfisflgFlk,flkflfltgFloF luor,fluorfolFtForam, foramWORD formationfossil(-iferous)fracture(-al)fr agment (-al)frequentfreshfriablefringe(-ing)fro stedfrostedquartzgrainsfucoid(-al)fusuli nidgabbrogastropodgasgenerallygeopetalgi lsoniteglass(-y)glauconite(-itic)Globige rina(-inal)gloss(-y)gneiss(-ic)goodgradi nggrain(-s,-ed)grainstonegranitegranitew ashgranule(-ar)grapestonegraptolitegrave lgray,grey(-ish)graywackegreasygreen(-is h)grit(-ty)gypsum(-iferous)hacklyhalite( -iferous)hardheavyhematite(-ic)Heteroste ginaheterogeneoushigh(-ly)

3 HomogeneoushorizontalhydrocarbonABBREVIA TIONFmFoss,fossFrac,fracFrag,fragfreqfrs friFrg, ,fucFusGabGastGgengeptGilGlas,glasGlauc, glaucGlob,globGlos,glosGns, gnsgdgradGr, ,IrangrapstGrapGrvgry,gryshGwkegsygn,gns hGt,gtGyp, gyphklHal,halhdhvyHem,hemHethetrhihomhor HydeWORD igneousrock(igneous)impressioninchinclus ion(-ded)increasingindistinctinduratedIn oceramusinpartinsolubleinterbeddedinterc alatedintercrystallineintergranularinter growninterlaminatedinterparticleintersti cies(-itial)intervalintraclast(-ic)intra particleintrusiverock,intrusiveinvertebr ateiridescentironstoneirregular(-ly)bopa chousjasperjoint(-ed,-ing)kaolin(-itic)l acustrinelamina(-tions,-ated)largelateri te(-itic)lavenderlayerleachedlens,lentic ularlightlignite(-itic)limestonelimonite (itic)limylithiclithographiclithology(-i c)littlelittoral11-3 ABBREVIATIONIg,igImpInIncl, ,intstIntvlIntclas, ,jtKao,kaolacLam,lamlgeLat,latlavLyrlchd Len,lentItLig,ligLsLim,limlmylitlithgrLi th,lithLtllitt11-4 WORD locallonglooselowerlustrelutitemacrofoss ilmagnetite,magneticmanganesemarblemarl( -y)marlstonemarinemaroonmassivematerialm atrixmaximummediummembermeniscusmetamorp hicrock,metamorphic(- os ed)mica(-ceou s)micrite(-ic)microcrystallinemicrofossi l(-iferous)micrograinedmicro-oolitemicro pore(-osity)micros parmicrostylolitemiddlemiliolidmilkymine ral(-ized)minormoderatemold(-ic)molluscm osaicmottledmud(-dy)mudstonemuscovitenac reousnodules(-ar)

4 Northno sampleno showABBREVIATION loclglseILstrLutMacrofosMag,magMn,mnMblM rl, ,metaphMic,micMicr,micrmicroxlnMicrofos, microfosmicgrMicroolMicropor,microporMic rosprMicrostylMidMilidmkyMin,minmnrmodMo l,molMollmosmottmd,mdyMdstMuscnacNod, (-al)oolicast(-ic)oolite(-ide)oomold(-ic )oncolite(-oidal)opaqueorange(-ish)Orbit olinaorlanicorthoclaseorthoquartziteOstr acodovergrowthoxidizedoysterpackstonepap er(-y)part(-ly)particlepartingpart spermillionpatch(-y)pebble(-ly)pelecypod pellet(-al)pelletoid(-al)permeability(-a ble)pendular(-ous)petroleum,petroliferou sphloaopitephosphate(-atic)phyllite,phyl liticphreaticpinkpinkishpin-point(porosi ty)pisoid(-al)pisolite,piso ,ooOoc, oocOol, oolOomol, oomolOnc,oncopor,orshOrbitorgOrthO-QtzOs trovgthoxOystPkstPap, papPt,ptPar,parPtgPPMPch,pchPbl,pblPelec Pel,pelPeld,peldPerm,k,permPend, pendPet,petPhlogPhos,phosPhyl, ,pisoPisol, (-ly)predominant(-ly)preseryedprimarypro bable(-ly)productionprominentpseudo-pseu dooolite(-ic)pumice-stonepurplepyrite( )pyrobitumenpyroclasticquartz(-ose)quart zite(-ic)radial(-ating)radiaxialrangerar erecementedrecovery(-ered)recrystallized red(-ish)reef(-oid)remainsreplaced(-ment )residue(-ual)resinousrhomb(-ic)ripplero ckround(-ed) (-bly)rudistsaccharoidalsalt(-y) ,radRadaxrngrrecemRec, ,sas& (-y)sandstonesaturation(-ated)scarcescat teredschist(-ose)scolecodontsecondarysed iment(-ary)seleniteshale(-ly)shellshelte r porosityshowsiderite(-itic)sidewallcores ilica(-iceou)silkysilt(-y)

5 Siltstonesimilarskeletalslabbyslate(-y)s lickenside(-d)slight(-ly)smallsmoothsoft So lution, solublesomewhatSorted(-ing)southspar(-ry )sparse(-ly)speck(-led)sphaleritespherul e(-itic)spicule(-ar)splinteryspongespore spotted(-y)stain( )stalactiticstrata(-ified)streak(-ed)str iae(-ted)stringerstromatolite(-itic) , ,slicksli, , , , , (-itic)subangularsublithicsubroundedsucr osicsulphur,sulphuroussuperficial olitesurfacesyntaxialtabular(-ate)tanter riginoustexture(-d)thickthinthin-beddedt hinsectionthroughouttighttoptoughtracetr anslucenttransparenttrilobitetripoli(-it ic)tube(-ular)tuff(-aceous)type(-ical)un conformityunconsolidatedunderclayunderly inguniformuppervadosevariation(able)vari egatedvaricoloredvarvedvein(-ing,-ed)vei nletvermillonvertebrateverticalveryveryp oorsamplevesicularvioletABBREVIATIONStyl ,stylsbangsblitsbrnddsucSu,suSpfool,spfo olSurfsyntabtnterTex, ,tripTub,tubTf,tfTyp, , vadVar,varvgtvaricvrvdVn, (-ified)volatilevolcanicvug(-gy)wackesto newashedresiduewaterwavywaxyweakweathere dwellwestwhitewithwithoutwoodyellow(ish) zirconzoneABBREVIATION visvitvolatVolc,volcVug, , wlWwhwiw/oWdyel,yelshZrZ