1RYDOLV - Ousia.it

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q VTXDOOLGD H GHVHUWD 0 DOLQFRQLD SURIRQGD IDYLEUDUH OH FRUGH GHO PLR SHWWR 9 RJOLR SUHFLSLWDUH LQJRFFH GL UXJLDGD HPHVFRODUPL FRQ OD FHQHUH /RQWDQDQ]H GHOOD PHPRULD GHVLGHUL GL JLRYHQW VRJQL GHOO LQIDQ]LD EUHYL JLRLH H YDQH VSHUDQ]H GLWXWWD OD OXQJD YLWD YHQJRQR LQ YHVWL JULJLH FRPH QHEELH GHOOD VHUD TXDQGR LO VROH q WUDPRQWDWR ,Q DOWUL VSD]L SLDQWz OD OXFH OH IHVWRVH WHQGH 0DL SL ULWRUQHUj DLVXRL ILJOL FKH O DWWHQGRQR FRQ IHGH G LQQRFHQWL" &KH FRVD D XQ WUDWWR ]DPSLOOD JURQGDQWH GL SUHVDJL VRWWRLO FXRUH HLQJKLRWWLVFH OD PROOH EUH]]D GHOOD PDOLQFRQLD" 'D QRL GHULYL D WXD YROWD SLDFHUH REXLD QRWWH" 4 XDOH FRVD WX SRUWL VRWWR LO PDQWR FKHFRQ IRU]D LQYLVLELOH PL SHQHWUD QHOO DQLPD" 'HOL]LRVR EDOVDPR VWLOOD GDOOD WXD PDQR GDOPD]])

2 R GL SDSDYHUL /HJUDYL DOL GHOO DQLPD WX LQQDO]L 1RL FL VHQWLDPR RVFXUDPHQWH HLQHIIDELOPHQWH WXUEDWL FRQ JLRLRVR VSDYHQWR YHGR XQ YROWR VHYHUR FKHVX GL PH VL FKLQD GROFH H GHYRWR 4 HVYHOD WUD L ULFFLROL VHQ]D ILQH LQWUHFFLDWL ODFDUD JLRYLQH]]D GHOOD PDGUH &RPH LQIDQWLOH H SRYHUD PL VHPEUD RUD OD OXFH FRPH JUDWR H EHQHGHWWR O DGGLR GHO JLRUQR 6 ROR SHUFKp OD QRWWH GLVWRJOLH HDOORQWDQD GD WH L WXRL IHGHOL WXVHPLQDVWL SHU JOL VSD]L LPPHQVL OHVIHUH OXPLQRVH DG DQQXQ]LDUH O RQQLSRWHQ]D WXD LOWXR ULWRUQR QHOWHPSR GHOOD WXD ORQWDQDQ]D 3L GLYLQL GHOOH VWHOOH VFLQWLOODQWL FLVHPEUDQR JOL RFFKL LQILQLWL FKHLQ QRL OD QRWWH GLVFKLXGH 9 HGRQR ROWUH OHSL SDOOLGH JHPPH GLTXHOOH VFKLHUH LQQXPHUHYROL QRQELVRJQRVL GL OXFH IUXJDQR QHO SURIRQGR GLXQ DQLPD DPDQWH YROXWWj LQHIIDELOH FROPD XQR VSD]LR SL DOWR /RGH DOOD UHJLQD GHO PRQGR DOWDDQQXQ]LDWULFH GLPRQGL VDQWL FXVWRGH GHO EHDWR DPRUH FKHD PH WL PDQGD WHQHUD DPDWD DPDELOH VROH QRWWXUQR HG RUD YHJOLR VRQR 7XR H 0LR ODQRWWH PL DQQXQ]LDVWL FRPH YLWD PL KDL IDWWR XRPR FRQVXPD FRQ O DUGRUH GHOO DQLPD LO PLR FRUSR SHUFKp OLHYH QHOO DULD FRQ WH SL VWUHWWDPHQWH LR PL FRQJLXQJD HGXUL HWHUQD ODQRWWH QX]LDOH 5,, 'HYH LO PDWWLQR VHPSUH ULWRUQDUH" /D SRWHQ]D WHUUHVWUH DYUj PDL ILQH" &RQVXPD XQ YDQR DIIDFFHQGDUVL LO YROR FHOHVWH GHOOD QRWWH ( PDL O RIIHUWD VHJUHWD GHOO DPRUH DUGHUj LQ HWHUQR" )

3 XPLVXUDWR DOOD OXFH LO VXR WHPSR PDLO UHJQR GHOOD QRWWH q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p LQGLHWUHJJLDUH H PL DJJUDSSDYR DOOD IXJJHQWH YLWD VSHQWD FRQ LQILQLWD QRVWDOJLD DOORUD YHQQH GDOOH D]]XUUH ORQWDQDQ]H GDOOH DOWH]]H GHOOD PLD DQWLFD EHDWLWXGLQH XQ EULYLGR FUHSXVFRODUH VL VSH]]z G XQ WUDWWR LO YLQFROR GHOOD QDVFLWD OD FDWHQD GHOOD OXFH 6 YDQu OD PDJQLILFHQ]D WHUUHVWUH H LO PLR OXWWR FRQ OHL FRQIOXu LQ XQ PRQGR QXRYR H LPSHQHWUDELOH OD PDOLQFRQLD H WX HVWDVL GHOOD QRWWH VRSRUH GHO FLHOR VFHQGHVWL VX GL PH OD FRQWUDGD OHQWDPHQWH VL VROOHYz H VXOOD FRQWUDGD DOHJJLz LO PLR VSLULWR QXRYR OLEHUDWR ,O WXPXOR GLYHQQH XQD QXEHGL SROYHUH DWWUDYHUVR OD QXEH LR YLGL OH IDWWH]]H WUDVILJXUDWH GHOO DPDWD 1 HLVXRL RFFKL SRVDYD O HWHUQLWj DIIHUUDL OH VXH PDQL H OH ODFULPH GLYHQQHUR XQ YLQFROR VFLQWLOODQWH LQVFLQGLELOH 0 LOOHQQL GLOHJXDURQR LQ ORQWDQDQ]D FRPH XUDJDQL $O VXR FROOR SLDQVL ODFULPH G HVWDVL SHU OD QXRYD YLWD )

4 X TXHVWR LO SULPR XQLFR VRJQR H GD DOORUD VHQWR XQ HWHUQD LPPXWDELOH IHGH QHO FLHOR GHOOD QRWWH H QHOOD VXD OXFH O DPDWD 7,9 2UD VR TXDQGR VDUj O XOWLPR PDWWLQR TXDQGR OD OXFH QRQ PHWWH SL LQ IXJD ODQRWWH H O DPRUH TXDQGR HWHUQR VDUj LO VRQQR H XQ VROR VRJQR LQHVDXULELOH &HOHVWH VWDQFKH]]D VHQWR LQ PH /XQJR H IDWLFRVR PL IX LO SHOOHJULQDJJLR DOOD WRPED VDQWD JUDYH OD FURFH &KL KD DVVDSRUDWR O RQGD FULVWDOOLQD FKH LPSHUFHWWLELOH DL VHQVL FRPXQL ]DPSLOOD QHO JUHPER RVFXUR GHO WXPXOR DL FXL SLHGL V LQIUDQJH LO IOXWWR WHUUHVWUH FKL VWHWWH VRSUD OH PRQWDJQH DOO HVWUHPR OLPLWH GHOPRQGR H JXDUGz GL Oj QHOOD QXRYD WHUUD QHOOD GLPRUD GHOOD QRWWH FRVWXL GDYYHURQRQ WRUQD DO WUDYDJOLR GHO PRQGR DOOD WHUUD GRYH OD OXFH DELWD LQ HWHUQD LQTXLHWXGLQH /DVV FRVWUXLVFH OH VXH FDSDQQH FDSDQQH GL SDFH DUGHQWHPHQWH GHVLGHUD H DPD JXDUGD DO GL Oj ILQFKp OD SL JUDGLWD GL WXWWH OH RUH QRQ OR WUDVFLQD JL QHOOD YHQD GHOOD IRQWH GRYH JDOOHJJLDQR L UHVLGXL WHUUHVWUL VRVSLQWL LQGLHWUR GDL WXUELQL PD FLz FKH VDFUR GLYHQQH DO FRQWDWWR G DPRUH FRUUH GLVFLROWR SHU WUDPLWL RVFXUL DOOD VIHUD XOWUDWHUUHQD GRYH VL IRQGH VLPLOH D YDSRUH FRQJOL DPRUL DVVRSLWL $QFRUD WX ULVYHJOL DOOHJUD OXFH ORVWDQFR DO ODYRUR PL LQIRQGL YLWD JLRLRVD SHUz QRQ PL DWWLUL ORQWDQR GDO PRQXPHQWR PXVFRVR GHO ULFRUGR /LHWR YRJOLR DJLWDUH OHPDQL RSHURVH JXDUGDUPL LQWRUQR GRYXQTXH WXDYUDL ELVRJQR GL PH HVDOWDUH OD SLHQD PDJQLILFHQ]

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j TXDOH JRGLPHQWR RIIUH OD WXD YLWD FKHLQ IDVFLQR HTXLYDOJDQR DLUDSLPHQWL GHOOD PRUWH" 1RQ SRUWD L FRORUL GHOOD QRWWH WXWWR TXDQWR FL HVDOWD" /HLWL SRUWD PDWHUQDPHQWH HWX OH GHYL WXWWD OD WXD JORULD 6 YDQLUHVWL LQ WH VWHVVD QHOO LQILQLWR VSD]LR WLVSHUGHUHVWL VHOHL QRQ WL WHQHVVH QpWL VHUUDVVH FRVu FKH FDOGD DFFHVD FRQ OD WXD ILDPPD JHQHUDVVL LO PRQGR 9 HUDPHQWH HUR SULPD FKH WX IRVVL ODPDGUH PL LQYLDYD DG DELWDUH FRL PLHL IUDWHOOL LO WXR PRQGR DFRQVDFUDUOR FRQ O DPRUH SHUFKp IRVVH XQ PRQXPHQWR GDFRQWHPSODUVL LQ HWHUQR HD WUDSLDQWDUYL ILRUL FKHQRQ DSSDVVLUDQQR 1RQ VRQR DQFRUD PDWXUDWL TXHVWL SHQVLHUL GLYLQL (VRQR DQFRUD VFDUVH OH WUDFFH GHOOD QRVWUD ULYHOD]LRQH 8 QJLRUQR LO WXR TXDGUDQWH VHJQHUj ODILQH GHO WHPSR 9 TXDQGR XQD QRVWUD HJXDOH ROXFH WX VDUDL SLHQD GL QRVWDOJLD GL IHUYRUH WLVSHJQHUDL H PRULUDL 6 HQWR LQ PH ODILQH GHOO RSHUD WXD ODERULRVD OLEHUWj FHOHVWH ULWRUQR EHDWR ,Q VHOYDJJL GRORUL ULFRQRVFR OD WXD ORQWDQDQ]D GDOOD QRVWUD SDWULD ODWXD ULOXWWDQ]D DOO DQWLFR VSOHQGLGR FLHOR /DWXD IXULD H LO WXR VGHJQR VRQR YDQL ,QGLVWUXWWLELOH VWDOD FURFH YLWWRULRVD LQVHJQD GHOOD QRVWUD VWLUSH 0L OLEUR DO GL Oj HG RJQL PLD SHQD VDUj XQR VWLPROR GLHEEUH]])

6 D HWHUQD 7 UDSRFR OLEHUR VDUz GD FDWHQH JLDFHUz LQHEULDWR QHOJUHPER G DPRUH ,Q PH YLWD RQGHJJLD SRWHQWH LQILQLWD LRJXDUGR GDOO DOWR ODJJL YHUVR WH 6 LVSHJQH LO WXR YLYR IXOJRUH VXO FROOH HG XQ RPEUD SRUWD ODIUHVFD FRURQD $VSLUDPL LQ WH RDPDWR FRQ IRU]D SHUFKp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

7 LXPL DOEHUL ILRUL H DQLPDOL DYHYDQR VHQVL XPDQL 3L GROFH HUD LO VDSRUH GHO YLQR GRQDWR GD XQD YLVLELOH SLHQH]]D JLRYDQLOH XQGLR QHL JUDSSROL XQ DPRURVD PDWHUQD GHD FUHVFHYD QHL JRQIL DXUHL FRYRQL 12 HUD OD VDFUD HEEUH]]D G DPRUH XQ GROFH ULWR GHOOD GLYLQLWj SL EHOOD XQ HWHUQD YDULRSLQWD IHVWD GHLILJOL GHO FLHOR HGHJOL DELWDWRUL GHOOD WHUUD SDVVDYD VWRUPHQGR OD YLWD FRPH XQD SULPDYHUD DWWUDYHUVR L VHFROL 7 XWWH OH VWLUSL LQIDQWLOPHQWH DGRUDYDQR OD PXOWLIRUPH WHQHUD ILDPPD FRPH OD FRVD GHO PRQGR VXSUHPD 6 ROR XQ SHQVLHUR XQ LPPDJLQH VSDYHQWRVD GL VRJQR HUD TXHOOD FKHVL DFFRVWz WUHPHQGD DL JDL FRQYLWL HLQ VHOYDJJLR WHUURUH DYYROVH JOL DQLPL 1RQ VHSSHUR JOL GHL GDUH XQ FRQVLJOLR FKHIRVVH GL FRQIRUWR DL FXRUL RSSUHVVL /DYLD GL TXHVWR GHPRQH HUD DUFDQD QRQOR SODFDYD VXSSOLFD Qp RIIHUWD IXOD PRUWH D LQWHUURPSHUH TXHVW RUJLD FRQ O DQJRVFLD OH ODFULPH H LO GRORUH 3 HUVHPSUH RUD GD WXWWR FLz GLYLVR FKHD GROFH YROXWWj TXL PXRYH LO FXRUH ORQWDQR GDJOL DPDWL LQ FXL VL DFFHQGH YDQD VHWH TXDJJL OXQJR ULPSLDQWR SDUYH DVVHJQDWR DO PRUWR VROR XQ VRJQR ILRFR D OXL VROR XQ LPSRWHQWH JXHUUD 6 LQIUDQVH O RQGD GHO SLDFHUH FRQWUR ODURFFLD GL XQ FRUGRJOLR LQWHUPLQDWR &RQ IXRFR G LQWHOOHWWR DQLPR

8 DXGDFH O XRPR DEEHOOu SHU Vp O RUUHQGD ODUYD XQGROFH HIHER VSHJQH LO OXPH H GRUPH GROFH q OD PRUWH FRPH XQ VRIILR G DUSD 6 LVFLRJOLH OD PHPRULD LQ IOXWWR G RPEUH FRVu IX LO FDQWR EDOVDPR DJOL DIIOLWWL 0D XQ HQLJPD UHVWz OD QRWWH HWHUQD GLXQ ORQWDQR SRWHUH LO JUDYH VHJQR 'HFOLQDYD YHUVR OD VXD ILQH LOYHFFKLR PRQGR 136 ILRULYD LO JLDUGLQR GL GHOL]LH GHOOD JLRYDQH VWLUSH ODVV QHO OLEHUR VSD]LR GHVHUWR DQHODYDQR D VDOLUH JOLXRPLQL GLYHQXWL FRQVDSHYROL DGXOWL 6 FRPSDUYHUR JOL GHL FRO ORUR VHJXLWR 6 ROLWDULD H LQDQLPDWD VWDYD OD QDWXUD /DOHJDYDQR FRQ IHUUHD FDWHQD O DULGR QXPHUR HLO PHWUR VHYHUR &RPH LQ SROYHUH HG DULD VLIUDQWXPz LQ SDUROH RVFXUH O LPPHQVXUDELOH ILRULWXUD GHOOD YLWD )XJJLWD HUD OD IHGH HYRFDWULFH HOD FHOHVWH FRPSDJQD FKHWXWWR WUDVILJXUD WXWWR FRQJLXQJH IUDWHUQDPHQWH ODIDQWDVLD 6 RIILDYD XQ RVWLOH IUHGGR YHQWR GHO QRUG VXOOD FDPSDJQD VSRJOLDWD HQHOO HWHUH VL GLVVROVH O LUULJLGLWD SDWULD GHO PLUDFROR /HORQWDQDQ]H GHOFLHOR VL FROPDURQR GLPRQGL OXPLQRVL ,Q SL SURIRQGR VDQWXDULR LQSL DOWR VSD]LR GHOOR VSLULWR YROzFRL VXRL SRWHUL O DQLPD GHO PRQGR SHUGRPLQDUH Oj ILQR DO VRUJHUH GHOO DOEHJJLDQWH PDJQLILFHQ]D GHO PRQGR /DOXFH QRQ IX SL GLPRUD GHJOL GHL HVHJQR FHOHVWH HVVL VL DYYROVHUR QHOYHOR GHOOD QRWWH (OD QRWWH IX LO JUHPER SRWHQWH GHOOH ULYHOD]LRQL 14Oj WRUQDURQR JOL GHL FDGGHUR QHO VRQQR SHUULGHVWDUVL LQ QXRYH SL VSOHQGLGH IRUPH VRSUD LO PRQGR PXWDWR 7 UDLO SRSROR GD WXWWL GLVSUH]]DWR SUHFRFHPHQWH PDWXUR HVGHJQRVDPHQWH GLYHQXWR HVWUDQHR DOOD EHDWD LQQRFHQ]D GHOOD JLRYLQH]]

9 D DSSDUYH FRQ YROWR QRQPDL YHGXWR LOPRQGR QXRYR 1 HOOD SRYHUWj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j SL DOWD LQL]LR OLHWR 4 XDQWR LQ JUDYH WULVWH]]D FL VRPPHUVH RUDDO GL Oj FL WUDH FRQ GROFH DUGRUH 1 HOOD PRUWH VL DSUu OD YLWD HWHUQD WXVHL OD PRUWH H QRL VROD ULVDQL ,O FDQWRUH DQGz SLHQR GL JLRLD QHOO ,QGRVWDQ FRO FXRUH HEEUR GL GROFH DPRUH HOR YHUVDYD LQ FDQWL DFFHVL VRWWRTXHO PLWH FLHOR FRVu FKH PLOOH FXRUL V LQFKLQDURQR D OXL HLO OLHWR DQQXQ]LR FUHVFHYD LQ PLJOLDLD GL UDPL 6 XELWR GRSR O DGGLR GHO FDQWRUH ODSUH]LRVD YLWD IXRIIHUWD LQ VDFULILFLR DOOD SURIRQGD GHFDGHQ])))

10 D XPDQD 0 RUu JLRYDQH G DQQL 16 VWUDSSDWR YLD GDO GLOHWWR PRQGR GDOOD PDGUH LQ ODFULPH GDJOL DPLFL VXRL VJRPHQWL /DERFFD VRDYH YXRWz O RVFXUR FDOLFH GLGRORUL LQHIIDELOL ,Q VSDYHQWRVD DQJRVFLD VLDYYLFLQDYD O RUD GHOOD QDVFLWD GHOPRQGR QXRYR 'XUDPHQWH ORWWz FRQWUR L WHUURUL GHOO DQWLFD PRUWH *UDYDYD VX GL OXL SHVDQWHPHQWH LOYHFFKLR PRQGR $QFRUD XQD YROWD JXDUGz OD PDGUH FRQ RFFKL DPRURVL YHQQH DOORUD OD PDQR OLEHUDWULFH GHOO HWHUQR DPRUH HGROFHPHQWH HJOL VSLUz 6 ROR SHU SRFKL JLRUQL VLVWHVH VXO PXJJKLDQWH PDUH H VRSUD OD WHUUD WUHPDQWH XQ FXSR YHOR ODFULPH LQQXPHUHYROL SLDQVHUR JOL DPDWL )XVYHODWR LO PLVWHUR VSLULWL FHOHVWL VROOHYDURQR OD SLHWUD YHWXVWD GDOOD WRPED RVF