2020 STATISTICAL ABSTRACT - Republic of Uganda

1 Uganda BUREAU OF STATISTICS 2020 STATISTICAL ABSTRACT iii Table of Contents FOREWORD .. ii Table of Contents .. iii A Map of Uganda Showing Population Distribution by District -2020 .. vi List of vii Executive Summary .. x Glossary .. xviii National Standard Indicator Framework .. xxx CHAPTER ONE: .. 1 Administrative Units .. 1 Environment Statistics .. 2 Land Cover .. 2 Forests .. 3 Forests Cover .. 3 Local and Central Forest Reserves .. 4 Production of Round Wood .. 4 CLIMATE .. 5 Rainfall and Rain-days .. 5 Temperature .. 7 Relative Humidity .. 9 Water Supply .. 10 Water Produced - Metered .. 10 Water produced - Unmetered .. 10 Waste Statistics .. 11 Municipal Solid Waste.

2 11 Hazardous Waste Collected by Licensed waste agents .. 11 Electronic Waste (E-Waste) .. 12 CHAPTER TWO: Demographic Statistics .. 14 Demographic Statistics .. 14 Population Trends .. 14 Population Distribution by Age and Sex .. 15 Population in Urban Areas .. 16 Marital Status .. 17 Fertility .. 18 Mortality .. 18 Life Expectancy at Birth .. 19 Households .. 19 Education .. 20 Pre-Primary School Education .. 20 Primary School Education .. 21 Secondary School 24 Tertiary Education .. 28 Literacy .. 28 Labour Statistics .. 30 Work and Employment .. 30 Key Labour Market Indicators of the Working Population .. 30 Key Labour Market Indicators of the employed population.

3 31 Unemployment .. 35 Activities of Children .. 36 Employment in the Civil Service .. 37 iv Household Expenditure and Poverty .. 39 Consumption Expenditure per Household .. 39 Share of Household Expenditure by item group .. 39 Share of household food by source .. 40 Income Mobility - Quintile Analysis .. 41 Changes in Income Poverty Status (2015/16-2018/19) .. 41 Household Welfare Correlates .. 43 Health Statistics .. 47 Health Facilities .. 47 Human Resources for Health .. 48 Health Sector financing .. 49 Leading Causes of Death .. 50 Maternal Health Care .. 51 Tuberculosis Detection and Treatment .. 52 Causes of Under-five Health Facility Based Mortality .. 53 New Outpatient Department utilization Rate.

4 53 The cancer burden .. 54 Selected Health Sector Performance 55 Birth notification in health facilities .. 55 Contraceptive use .. 55 Gender Based Violence .. 56 Crime 57 Annual Crime Rate .. 57 Victims of Crime .. 58 Perpetrators of Crime .. 58 Serious Crimes Investigated and Prosecuted .. 59 Traffic and Road Safety .. 60 Prison Statistics .. 64 CHAPTER THREE: Production Statistics .. 70 Agriculture and Fisheries .. 70 Major Cash Crops .. 70 Area and production of Food Crops, 2018 .. 70 Fish catch by water body .. 73 Livestock .. 74 Industry Statistics .. 75 Index of Production (Manufacturing) .. 75 ENERGY .. 76 Import of Petroleum products .. 76 Petroleum Sales .. 76 : Annual Average Retail Prices for Petroleum Products.

5 77 Electricity .. 77 Building and Construction Statistics .. 80 : Building Statistics .. 80 : Building Plans submitted .. 80 : Plans Approved .. 81 : Occupational Permits Issued .. 81 : Plans Deferred .. 82 Plans Rejected .. 82 Cement Consumption .. 82 Mineral Statistics .. 84 : Mineral Production by Quantity .. 84 : Mineral Production by Value .. 84 v Transport and Communication Statistics .. 86 Newly registered motor vehicles .. 86 Transport Licensed Vehicles for Public Use.. 86 Air Transport 87 Water Passenger Transport .. 88 Communication Statistics .. 89 Mobile Money Transactions .. 89 Postal and Courier Services .. 89 Migration and Tourism .. 90 International Arrivals and Departures.

6 90 Wildlife Tourism .. 94 Accommodation Statistics .. 96 CHAPTER FOUR: Macroeconomic 98 National Accounts .. 98 Sectoral Performance .. 98 GDP by Expenditure ..106 GDP by Institutional sectors ..107 Balance of Payments ..109 Price Statistics .. 111 Consumer Price Index (CPI)..111 Producer Price Index Manufacturing & Utilities ..113 The Producer Price Index-Hotels & Restaurants ..117 : External 118 Summary of External Trade Statistics ..118 Exports ..118 Exports by Destination ..119 Performance of Formal Commodity Exports ..119 Imports ..119 Total Imports by Regional blocs ..120 Main Products Formally Imported ..120 Total Trade Balance performance ..121 Informal Exports and Imports.

7 121 Informal Exports by Country of Destination ..121 Performance of Informal Exports by Border Station ..122 Informal Imports by Country of origin ..122 Performance of Informal Imports by Border Stations ..123 : Government Finance Statistics (GFS) .. 124 Introduction ..124 Central Government Revenue..124 Central Government Expenditure ..126 Local Government Revenue ..127 Local Government Expenditure ..127 : Banking and 128 Depository Corporations Survey ..128 Commercial Banks Assets and Liabilities ..128 Commercial Banks outstanding Loans and Advances ..129 Structure of Interest Rates ..129 Exchange Rates ..130 Insurance .. 131 Life Insurance Incomings and Outgoings ..131 Non-Life Insurance Incomings and Outgoings.

8 131 vi A Map of Uganda Showing Population Distribution by District -2020 vii List of Acronyms ASL Above Sea Level Billion Shillings BOP Balance of Payments BMUs Beach Management Units CAA Civil Aviation Authority CBR Crude Birth Rate CDR Crude Death Rate CG Central Government CFR Central Forest Reserve COMESA Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa CIS Community Information System CPAE Consumption Per Adult Equivalent CPI Consumer Price Index CSI Construction Sector Index CY Calendar Year DAP Deposit Administrative Plan DMBs Deposit Money Banks DRC democratic Republic of congo DWD Directorate of Water Development DPT3 Diphtheria, Pertussis and Tetanus EPR Employment to Population Ratio EAC East African Community EPS Express Penalty Scheme EU European Union FISIM Financial Intermediation Services Indirectly Measured FY Fiscal Year GDP Gross Domestic Product GIR Gross Intake Ratio GO Gross Output GFS Government Finance Statistics GWh Giga Watt Hours H/C Health Centre HEP Hydro-Electric Power HFO Heavy Fuel Oil HFI Health Facility Inventory HH Household HSSP Health Sector Strategic Plan viii IoP Index of Production IC Intermediate Consumption ICBT Informal Cross Border Trade IDO Industrial Diesel Oil IMR Infant Mortality Rate IPT

9 Intermittent Presumptive Treatment ISCO International Standard Classification of Occupation ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification KCCA Kampala Capital City Authority KWh Kilo Watt Hours LFR Local Forest Reserve LFPR Labour Force Participation Rate LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas MAAIF Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries Mbps Megabits per second MFPED Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development MGLSD Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development MoES Ministry of Education and Sports MOH Ministry of Health Million shillings Mm Millimetres MRH Mean Relative Humidity Mt Metric tonnes MTN Mobile Telephone Network MW Mega Watts MWE Ministry of Water and Environment na Not Available nes Not elsewhere specified NFA National Forestry Authority NSDS National Service Delivery Survey NTEs Non-Traditional Exports NWSC National Water and Sewerage Corporation OPD Out-Patient Department OPI Occupational Permits Issued OPV Oral Polio Vaccine PPI Producer Price Index PHP Private Health Practitioner PLE Primary Leaving Examinations PPI-M Producer Price Index-Manufacturing ix PPI-H&R

10 Producer Price Index-Hotels and Restaurants PNFP Private Not For Profit PS Plans Submitted RH Relative Humidity SADC Southern African Development Community Shs Shillings SITC Standard International Trade Classification Square Kilometres TEs Traditional Exports THF Tropical High Forest TFR Total Fertility Rate TT Tetanus UA Urban Authorities UBOS Uganda Bureau of Statistics UCDA Uganda Coffee Development Authority UDHS Uganda Demographic and Health Survey UEDCL Uganda Electricity Distribution Company Limited UETCL Uganda Electricity Transmission Company Limited UHSBS Uganda HIV/AIDS Sero-Behavioural Survey ULFS Urban Labour Force Survey UNDP United Nations Development Programme UNEPI Uganda National Expanded Programme on Immunisation UNHS Uganda National Household Survey UNMHCP Uganda National Minimum Health Care Package UPE Universal Primary Education UPHC Uganda Population and Housing Census URA Uganda Revenue Authority USE Universal Secondary Education UTA Uganda Tea Association UTL Uganda Telecommunication Limited VA Value Added VCs Vulnerable Children WHO World Health Organisation x Executive Summary The STATISTICAL ABSTRACT is an annual publication compiled by Uganda Bureau of Statistics.