A manual of marks on pottery and porcelain; a dictionary ...

1 > ,1876;SecondEdition,1877;ReprintediZ-]^, 1886;withcorrectionsandadditions, ,andmuchofithassincebeenfoundtobeun-reli able; , , ,theworksofBrongniart,Chaffers,Demmin,Ja cquemart( ),Marryat, ;inthefirst,theMarksareclassedunderdescr iptiveheads,asAnchor,Animal,etc.;inthese condMajolicathefactoriesofItalyarearrang edalphabetically;inthethird,otherfactori esofEuropeonthesameplan;andinthefourth, ,workman, , ,forinstance,oftenhavingfourorfiveworkme n'smarks, ;thisisseldomgiven, ,whenpencilledorincised,varyverycon-side rably;adifferenthand,afullbrush,oraflawi nthematerial,alltendtomakethemunrecogniz able;evenwhenprintedtheyareoftenblurredb ytheactionofthefireorrunningoftheenamel, andwhenim-pressed, ,andthemodeofmarkinginthesecond,asfollow s:.. '..GiovanniMarconiWORCESTERR ichardHoldthip, , <n! * (?) , )elaCourtille(sometimescalledTorches) (TheAxe) (The3bells) , ,> , , (The) , \ )ThearmsoftheMedici.(B) , (TheClaw) , *C<VCCtMARIEBERG,SwedenEhrenreich,CROSS. * :Cc1730orredhppblue1720hppcolor1772potim pIS~ $ }.

2 Pcolor16bppblue1801orcolorhppblue1805orc olorMarks.'&PARIS hppred177 PPorcelainedelaReine(Antoinette)VENICEDE RBYBRUSSELSWORCESTERBarr, , ' * ,directorURBINO(?)LucaCambiasiHOCHST hppbine1829hppblue1758sppcolor176-&potbp pblue1758hppblue1788& *JO& ,Comted'Artois, ,Stevenson$ ,,18C-HlLDEKSHEIM.,..hppbill?1760i8 PotteryandPorcelainI' ,CAPODIMONTI, ' , ,SwedenCAPODIMONTI,Naplespot& (?) **ILlMBACHoOoURBINO& ,.. * ,NaplesRemovedtoBUENRETIRO, (?)Sesamumspimp1702hppblue1830hppcolor14 03to1424pred142G&goldto1435(?)Emblemsofl ongevity,,pbluo//ieseinarlisarefromoldNa nkinware; "GrassMark" , (seeAXE). ,themarkwasimitatedbyDELFT andotherfactoriesPotteryandPorcelainACHI NA.(?)Bambooleaves, * (TheAlpha) (TheWhiteStar) \ ' (?) (?) (ThePeacock)(?) >otpbiuepotpbluehp,, *C* * ,directorDELFTT'jongueMoriaansHofft(They oungMoorshead.)BRISTOL(ImitationOriental .)FLORENCE(AlatemarkonFinePottery.)lippb lue1762potpcolor1759& (Manyvarietiesoftheletterarefound.) ^ , :pcolorhppblue1780"175-potpredp17-,,T'ou deMoriaansHojft.

3 (TheoldMoor'shead) , (TheHart)HendrickvanMiddeldijkLISBON, (?) (?)PESARO.(?) (TheAlpha) (?)JanKuylichpotpblue1680majppotpblue176 1hppblue1790potpred18potstcolor1831& , , , (ThePitcher) > * (?) \&^niPMolldirector, \VCIVKLNopOPORTOR ochaSoarepotpgold\1~ (TheMetalPot) ,, ,butt7iewavewasseldommarkedGUBBIO? ,Boncourant$ ,founderpot&pblue173-spupinc1750majpcolo r15&hp17-hppblue175144 PotteryandPorcelainWVBPLYMOUTHP robablytheusualmarie,thesignJupiter,care lesslypencilledWORCESTER ppblue176-sppblue1751 Andothersinimitationof,,, (ThetwoSavages) , (ThetwoShips) < $ ,hppblue1709pblue13& ,. ,. ' (ThePeacock) * "Arnoux$ ^ ,Dued"4n- (The3porcelainbottles) ,, * (?).. | !? > (TheMetalPot) *MLFAENZA15*44;ftwURBINON icolod' (?) , (TheRoman) (Thepor-celainbottle)PietervanDoorneSEVE ESR^pulliqueFranqaiseGUBBIO(?)Salimbenep otpblue1764pot1G91potpblue1764hpcolor179 2& (?)VanderEvenpotpblue1580 FESARO(?) (?) ,Bailey<$ *frr* ,Barr# <fl^tl(DPTYAMHAFAPkHEPT} , (Fortune)Pvand& )MoscowGardnerDOCCIANAPLESG iusiinianiBrothersWORCESTERTURIN(soattri buted) $ $ ' "V780potimp177-lippcolor1830hppred1773hp imp175-potimp1757&hppotprcolor175G& *68 PotteryandPorcelainB* , ,thesignofJupiter,isoftenconsideredas2, ,, , 'sixmark' (?)

4 ,I! ), ' ~ )1* (theRose), ,(?) , * * ,seeOriental, ",, * !DRESDEN., (?) )blue\ ,..spptl" ,CHELSEA& {.blue1753potimp1809 Hulaudier* , ,. ,andwasprincipallycarriedonatUrbino,Gubb io,Pesaro,CastelDnrante, ],butitisvaluedforthedecorations,whichar efromdesignsbyRafFaelle,MichaelAngelo,Gu ilioRomano,andothergreatmasters; :"ItwastheusualcustomfortheArtiststowrit ethetitleofthesubject,inbluecharacterson thebackofthedish,butrarelytoaffixtheirna mesandplaceofabode."Theexamplesgivenwill ,itishoped,besufficientfortheidentificat ionofsuchmarksasmaybemetwithinduplicate, , , , ,sometimesthePisalonegiven.,, (?) , ,1503 Sebastianod'Marforiosignsanddatesapiecei n1519 FrancescoDurantino1533,,TheChevalierPicc olpassowasdirectorofafactoryabout>1841!" OnModernWare<inimitationoftheoldCASTELLI, , ,, , '>.. ' , *DIRUTA, (?) ,,.,,.. ,,.15 AlsoattributedtoPesaroManyothervarieties ofthismarkarefoundYvioiuarcx] ,154-ML,, (?) , ,..MFLORENCE, ,LRFA,1451,isattributedtoLuca, ,BotegadMoJerodaForli.}

5 ,,Alatemarkonfinopottery(?)forFirenze., ,andwithsignatureofLcucadiusSolombrinus, ,itvariesverymuch15,,GivenbyDemminGUBBIO , , , *..1519.,. ,Merchants' ,,Withmerchants' ,.VincentioorCencio, ,15(?) ,.,,(?) (?)IlipolliloTtombarioUi(?) , *L5to, * ,17-15-2 ,18-MONTELUPO, ,.., (?)Wolf'sbrushmodernNAPLESC rownofvariousshapes, , , ,1542to1765 Doubtful(?) , ,10-,15-* , (?)GuidobonoGirolamoSalomons16-16-961., ( ) (tSalomone)& ,Genoa~.16 SIENA,TuscanyWithsignaturesofMBenedetto, ,BartolomeoTerenzioRomaw-o,, , ,LomardyIncircleSoattributedTURIN, , ^/ ,Ninredlustre,probablyViceniio'smarkH98 PotteryandPorcelain.^V^AURBINOF rancescoXantoAvelli15-,,OrazioFontana15- UrlinoFecitInGreekcharacter!JEAsimilarma il;dated1519 ATico7od' , ' ,withdatoAlsowithinitialsEFB, ,1594,, , ,,(?)LucaCambiasi, ,,(?) , ,tooconfusedtobemadeclearer.,Awell-known mark, <.) , ,Director&hpAMSTEL,Oude3nearArsterdam, , , , ,t178-PotteryandPorcelainAMSTERDAM,Holla ndHartog$BrandeisANDENNES, $ , ^sometimeslikecrossedswordsTheEaglesandS hieldst,nnvaryverymuch, <vAaAndFRANKENTHALJ".

6 , ,Germanypotpblack17 COIIJ5"potpcolor17G-ARRAS,FranceBADEN-BA DEN,GermanyWidowSperlsppblue1782hppgold1 753orcolorio4 PotteryandPorcelain\BADEN-BADEN,GermanyW idwuSperlnhppgold1753orcolorBAYRETJTII, )k15-rotDblue15kipp1744 BERLIN, ,in1751,andpurchasedbyFredericktheGreat, ,achemistatthisfactory, , , ,gleisalsousedbySchuman,ofHoabit,withnam etFrequentlypaintedtngreenorgoldoverthes ceptremark,ondamagedpieces1830r185018io6 PotteryandPorcelainBBlaRop*I:tBORDEAUX,F ranceLahens4"Rateauhppcolor18 BOURG-LA-EEINE, , ," ,itisoftenhardtosayifitisaBoworTriangle, thelatterisnowprovedtohavebeenusedatCHEL SEAandDERBYT riangle, ,probablywork-men'smarksAlsoBRISTOLB ppblue173-pred&goldimpinc'pgold&colorpDi neio8 PotteryandPorcelainELERS*BBBRAi>WELL potimp1600 BRISTOLF oundedlyllicliardhppcolor1772 Champion,, ,,ThecrossimpressedhpprblnoISimp&biscuit ForTebo, {. < , ,StaffordshireAndRalphTofthppcolor1791P.> ,imP167~173-175-1768175-178317901810 PotteryandPorcelaincaenCALDASPORTUCAIBUE NRETIRO(Madrid),SpainAttributedtoRoyalFa ctory,CharlesIII.}

7 ,butprobablyLUDWIQS-BUKQ,,TheCapodiMonte markisfoundonearlypieces,, ,FranceAlsoincapitalsCALDAS,PortugalMafr a^ ,NaplesAndvariousotherformsofFleurdelysF erdinandIV, ,NaplesThisfactoryhassuccess-fullyimitat edoldma-jolicaFerdinandusRexCASEMKNE, ,ShropshireEstablishedin1750, , ) , ,torescmUeorientalmarks,,(?)Turner, ,FranceAlsou'ithnamesppblueandimpFactori es*'Si/* ,establishedin{he17thcentury,acquiredlit tlecelebrityuntilabout1750, , "5 Thisvariesverymuchr/v*"MonogramofthePatr on,hpstred/r/f|&LouisStanislasXavier,^*^ ->ComtedeProvencePorcelainedeMonsieurttf 1780 CoALrORT,orCOALBROOK hppblue1787 DALE,Shropshire^ > , > ,orCOALBROOKDALE, ,Swansea,Nant-garw,united18211861 COBRIDGE, ,Germanypot]blut, ,FrancoAlsowithmonogramofStone-Coquerela ndLcGrosofParisDAMH, ,HOLLANDP otterieswereestablishedhereataveryearlyd ate;itissaidthatfinewarewasproducedin148 0,nothingcertainisIcnoivnlefore1614, 's,formakingporcelain, ,HollandTheA* , ,, (?)JacobusHaider,,CornellsvanOshadthewor ksin1767,, ,, , , ,,Thismarkissovariedthatitisusually"un-k nown.}

8 "IthasleencalledTheGriffin!potpblue1764r eg17G4' \( ,Holland,, ' 'J'J!PietervanderBriel, ,TFccluicei'. ,, , ' ,, ' ' >, 'twnPVMDELFT,HollandJacobusdeMildepot[ib lue17C1(?)CornellsBoumeester,, , , ,Holland,,JanvanderKlootJanzconpotpblue1 764/oo7; "unknown"Doubtfulieg! ,Holland,,TheTHREEPORCELAINrel7(MBOTTLES D edrlePar-celeyriefleschjes,, ,, ,, ,, ,,,,, ;..DCtweewildemans,,WidowofWillemvan,. ( ,HollandTheWHITESTABD eivitiestcrreg17G4potpbrie/t/CAsJfi^t^rv ariations(?)FancZrJ,osc/,.BeryliemJ774 PotteryandPorcelainLVjVDELFT,Holland,,Is aalcLrouwer(?)VanderDoes(?)VanDammelarSu tervanderEvensoattributedIfartmus^ \DELFT, ^f1680* ,Holland,,Keyset*4*Pynal:erpbluexG80,,Ja nSteen,,SamuelPietRoerdcr" ,AbrahamVerboomPiet* (?) > >1173 DELFT,HollandUNKNOWNMARKS129pco1or1773pb lufe6-JVCG")&'779HX2-(?)In771preapbl**Po tteryandPorcelainxwKVKMVC4 DELFT,HollandUNKNOWNMARKS.,(?) # , ,who,in1770,pur-chasedtheChelseaWorks,an d,in1781,removedthemouldsandmodelstoDerb y;alsoBow.))]

9 ,1798-AlsowithinoldEnglishtype^ ,,InimitationoftheSevreshppredor1798mari violet,,InimitationoftheChinese,,Probabl yaworkman*tmarkpblueM&impAndinovalhpprco lor[183gStevenson$ ,nearFlorence,ItalyVariousstarmarkspotim p17609ppcolor1735imp&pgold'34 GINORI.<3>C/POPotteryandPorcelainDOCCIA,nearFloren ce, 'snameTheCapodiMontimould*weretransferre dhereaboutnI>imp17351821 DRESDEN, , , ,Saxony,,AugustusRex, (salemark)BottgerwareAndothersquaremarks inimitationojoriental1712to1720about1718 factories.'35,{ ,managerhppblue172017201730,,'Brulil,man ager17-Alcissenporzeilenmanu* ' , ,,Harcolini, ,Onwhiteporcelain(per-fect),forsale.,,On imperfectpiecesI79Gl>bluescratchedthroug hFactories,137 DRESDEN, 'imperfectpieces,,Onfaultytablegoodsbppb lao17scratchedthroughWedgwood$CoAmoderni mitationofearlymarkpblue18&impELBOGEN, ,nearTJurslcm,,&potPotteryandPorcelainFL ORENCE, ,*ppcolor1580 Thisvariesverymuch,, , ,removedhere, , , , ,Germany,, * ,,Rotheribcrg, (THE), ,ALT, , ' , ,, ,Hungaryhppblue1800H)AlsoShield$CrownofA ustria,fyShield% , ,Germanyhppblue1756 HILDERSHEIM,Germanyhppblue1760 PotteryandPorcelainHOCHST,nearMayence,Ge rmanyhppgold1720 ThearmsoftheArchbish'm&colorofMaymceDKiE ETb\Sn^ , , , ,,Themarkvariesverymuch,andissometimesus eawiththenameKREUZEN, , ,StaffordshireMayerSfNcwboldBailey$ 'irTiaPOTTERY.]}

10 'LEEDSUlU143potimp171762177-pot&imphp180 9 Alsowithname,Hartley,Green$ , (?pcolorimppotpoobr1711j,174-17144 IPotteryandPorcelainLILLE, , , , "^war& ]rblue1S05 LOOSDRECHT,nearAmsterdam, , *hp,,NomarkusedbyfactoryI/UDWIGSBURG,Wii rtemberghppblueTnitialofDukeCharles,some timesusedwith-outthecrown17GO1772175-175 8 FactoriesI!LUDWIGSBURG,Wiirtembcrghppblu e1758 ThisformisalsoattributedtoMadridAnantler fromihearms,. ,BelgiumBoch, , , *1750& , , *&sp>potpcolor1777pr.,BVeuvePernnlionnef oypblack17CO.,pcolor1769hppblack1777& ,nearDresden,Saxonypetimp17 BoltgerMENECYVILLEROT, ,Yorkshirepotpblue1820,thepatternmarkimp MONTET, ,managerMONTPELLIER,FranceLeVoulandpotim p18potimp18 TAPKHEPtMONTREUIL,sousbois,Francohppblue 18 TinetMoscow, *I^AHHAM oscow, )91,, (Thefactoryofour&potcolorLady) ,FrancoOlery1686pcolor172-,,FeraudGuicha rdAlsotheGonlyNANTQARW,AValespotpcolor17 3-,,stcnindotshpimp& , ,,JacquesBourdv,,DenisLefebvre,,HenriBor neJacquesScigne,,FrancoisRodrigue, )ItII>t>5S>.