APA格式—網路等電子化資料引用及參考文獻的寫法 …

1 1 APA Email APA 2001 APA Email APA 268-281 Email Email personal communications 1 L. A. Chafez (personal communication, March, 1997) 2 L. A. Chafez, personal communication, March, 1997) 1 90 2 19 2 90 2 19 1 Kidspsych is a wonderful interactive Web site for children ( ). 2 Please refer to APA Web site (http:// ).

2 1 ~kidcen 2 ~primary 1 Razik (1997) has argued that .. 2 Research (eg., Boyan, 1999) has indicated 2 3 As Myers (2000, p. 5) aptly phrased it, positive emotions are both an end? better to live fulfilled, with joy [and other positive emotions]? and a means to a more caring and healthy society. 4 Iannaccone (1982) comments: The principal reform movement reveals social class bias both with composition of its leadership and in its political ideology. The same class bias characterized its educational reform membership and its ideology of educational governance reflected the same corporate model.

3 (p. 298) 1 90 .. 2 88 .. 3 88 31 4 85 1 [On-line] Available Retrieved 1. A Electronic version Author, A. A. (2001). Article title [Electronic version]. Title of Journal, xx, 3xx-xx. VandenBos, G., Knapp, S., Doe, J. (2001).

4 Role of reference elements in the selection of resources by psychology undergraduates [Electronic version]. Journal of Bibliographic Research, 5, 17-123. 2. B Author, A. A. (2001). Article title [Electronic version]. Title of Journal, xx, xx-xx. Retrieved October 13, 2001, from URL VandenBos, G., Knapp, S., Doe, J. (2001). Role of reference elements in the selection of resources by psychology undergraduates. Journal of Bibliographic Research, 5, 17-123. Retrieved October 13, 2001, from 3. A ( ) Author, A. A. (2000, March 7). Article title. Title of Journal, xx, Article no. Retrieved November 20, 2000, from URL Fredrickson, B.

5 L. (2000, March 7). Cultivating positive emotions to optimize health and well-being. Prevention & Treatment, 3, Article 00001a. Retrieved November 20, 2000, from 4. B ftp Author, A. A. (2000). Article title. Title of Journal, xx, Retrieved from ftp protocol Crow, T. J. (2000). Did homo sapiens speciate on the y chromosome? Psycoloquy, 11. Retrieved from 5. 4 Author, A. A. (1998, July). Article title. Title of Newsletter, xx(xx). Retrieved from URL Glueckauf, R. L., Whitton, J. (1998, July). Videocounseling for families rural teens with epilepsy Project update. Telehealth News, 2(2). Retrieved from #1 1.

6 A ( ) Organization. ( ). Article title. Retrieved October 5, 2000, from URL Greater New Milford ( ). Who has time for a family meal? You do! Retrieved October 5, 2000, from http://www. 2. B Author, A. (1998, July 7). Article title. In Document Title (chap. 2). Retrieved from URL Benton Foundation. (1998, July 7). Barriers to closing the gap. In Losing ground bit by bit (chap. 2). Retrieved from 3. Article title ( ). Retrieved August 8, 2000, from URL GVU s 8th WWW user survey. ( ). Retrieved August 8, 2000, from 1997-10 4. Author, A. A. (1993). Document title.

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9 14). Abstract retrieved October 21, 2000, from edu/~ 1. Author, A. (1997, January 16). Paper title. Paper presented at the Symposium. Abstract retrieved June 12, 2000, from URL 6 Cutler, L. D. (1997, January 16). Two-handed direct manipulation on the responsive workbench. Paper presented at the 1997 Symposium on Interactive 3D Graphics. Abstract retrieved June 12, 2000, from 2. Author, A. (1996). Paper title. Paper presented a the virtual conference. Retrieved May 16, 2000, from URL Tam, G., & Lewandowsky, S. (1996). A comparison of operator trust in humans versus machines. Paper presented at the CybErg 96 virtual conference.

10 Retrieved May 16, 2000, from conference/ cyberg/ 3. ( ) Author, A. (200, November 17). Message [Msg 1]. Message posted to news address. Chalmers, D. (2000, November 17). Seeing with sound [Msg 1]. Message posted to 4. Author, A. (2000, July 14). Message [Msg 31]. Message posted to URL Simons, D. J. (2000, July 14). New resources for visual cognition [Msg 31]. Message posted to http://groups. 5. Author. A. (2000, November 20). Message. Message posted to electronic mailing list, archived at URL Hammond, T. (2000, November 20). YAHC: Handle Parameters, DOI Genres, etc. Message posted to Ref-Links electronic mailing list, archived at 1.