天然ガス化学、石油化学、石炭化学 - Asahi Kasei

1 2017 3 RS-1011 ARC (RS-1 0 1 1 )2 0 1 7 3 2013 14 2015 16 600 2015 16 50 / 2017 18 850 MTO&MTP 1,000 ( 3 6 7) 2016 ( 6) CTO 13 5 2016 20 ( 10) 2016 Petro Labigh Aramco 30 Sadara Aramco DOW 150 40 ( 11) 2016 SBR SBR ( 13)

2 ExxonMobil 2014 Aramco SABIC ( ) 2016 30 / ARC (RS-1 0 1 1 )2 0 1 7 3 PDH ( 16) CO2 LNG ( 20) ineos 2016 ( 21) CO2 CO2 CO2 ( 23) ( 24) Siluria OCM 1 / 1 2016 ( 26)

3 ( 28) ARC (RS-1 0 1 1 )2 0 1 7 3 1 1 2 2 3 6 7 10 11 13 13 2

4 16 16 17 ineos 20 21 23 Siluria 24 3 26 28 28 ARC (RS-1 0 1 1 )2 0 1 7 3 1 ARC 2016 (1) 2017 2016 4 1 2016 2016 ( ) 1 (2) 1 PDH)

5 MTO CO H2 MTP ARC (RS-1 0 1 1 )2 0 1 7 3 2 1 1 2012 14 100 / 2015 16 1 1 720 600 1 2014 11 2015 16 50 / 1 2015 16 970 / 2012100970412600182 272 748

6 1011 2016 50 50020182019 1011 ( MTO&MTP $/ $/ $/ Btu ( 3 3 $/ Btu$/ 720 600 120 420 590 2016 100$/ 16$/ Btu 850 2016 19 1030 ARC (RS-1 0 1 1 )2 0 1 7 3 3 220 / 95 2017 1 PE 1 5 5 MTO Methanol To Olefins MTP Methanol To Propylene CTO Coal To Olefins PE and/or PP 2015 MTO&MTP 420 590 1 PP PE))

7 2009 NGL 90 Marcellus 6 ARC (RS-1 0 1 1 )2 0 1 7 3 4 LNG 73 12 7 5 3 Permian 2012 3 1 20 C 30 C 11 1 100 /

8 3 2013 12 EIA 2014 50 / ARC (RS-1 0 1 1 )2 0 1 7 3 5 8 1 2 3 EIA 2016 6 2015 1 1 2015 1 1 2016 / 2 3 2 3 EIA 2016 6 ARC (RS-1 0 1 1 )

9 2 0 1 7 3 6 2016 1 2016 1 2016 LNG 2016 2 Chevron Phillips Dow Chemical ExxonMobil Chemical OxyChem Mexichem 2017 2018 Formosa Plastics Sasol Sasol 100 2 1 1 IHS ChemicalWeek, 21/28 November 2016,3 February 29/March 27,2016,22 C&EN September26,2016,23 PE Lotte-Axiall Chevron PhillipsDow ChemicalExxonMobil ChemicalOxyChem/MexichemShell ChemicalPE 75 502PE 100 6,000 4,000 50 VCM LDPE VCM EG150150150551591502,000 8,100 1,400 2PE 130 20182017201720172017 Sasol Formosa Plastics 2015 4 2016 EO PE - VCM 1501003PE 150 ARC (RS-1 0 1 1 )

10 2 0 1 7 3 7 2013 Shell 150 2016 6 2020 2 Shell Utica Marcellus Lotte-Axiall 2016 6 2020 Lotte Axiall Formosa SABIC Exxo