ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020

1 ASEAN : A Community of Opportunities for AllASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020 ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK2020 ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020 The ASEAN SecretariatJakartaThe Association of Southeast Asian Nations ( ASEAN ) was established on 8 August 1967. The Member States are Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam. The ASEAN Secretariat is based in Jakarta, inquiries, contact:The ASEAN SecretariatCommunity Relations Division (CRD)70A Jalan SisingamangarajaJakarta 12110, IndonesiaPhone: (62 21) 724-3372, 726-2991 Fax: (62 21) 739-8234, 724-3504E-mail: Catalogue-in-Publication DataASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020 Jakarta, ASEAN Secretariat, December ASEAN Statistics2.

2 Demography Economic Growth Social IndicatorsISBN 978-623-6945-04-9 ASEAN : A Community of Opportunities for AllThe text of this publication may be freely quoted or reprinted, provided proper acknowledgement is given and a copy containing the reprinted material is sent to the Community Relations Division (CRD) of the ASEAN Secretariat, information on ASEAN appears online at the ASEAN Website: Association of Southeast Asian Nations ( ASEAN ) rights map in this publication is only indicative and is not drawn to STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020iFOREWORDThe ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK is one of the ASEAN Secretariat s most established publications since it was first released in 2002.

3 Now in its 16th edition, the ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020 continues to provide accurate, timely, and reliable time series data on social and economic progress in the ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020 covers data for the period of 2010- 2019 comprising of sections on ASEAN population, education, health, employment, macroeconomic performance, trade in goods and services, foreign direct investment, transport, tourism , agriculture, manufacturing, and other socio-economic production of the ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020 was made possible by the strong cooperation and collaboration between the Statistics Division of the ASEAN Secretariat ( ASEAN stats) and the ASEAN Member States National STATISTICAL Offices under the ASEAN Community STATISTICAL System (ACSS).

4 It is part of our continued efforts to support regional integration and progress monitoring through STATISTICAL cooperation for more informed policy is therefore my great pleasure to present the ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020. I hope you will find the publication resourceful. DATO LIM JOCK HOI Secretary-General of ASEANASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020iiiTABLE OF CONTENTSLIST OF TABLESCHAPTER 1 POPULATION Table Number of Mid Year Population in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 3 Table Population Growth in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 3 Table Population Density in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 4 Table Population in ASEAN by Gender, 2019 .. 5 Table Population in ASEAN by Age Group, 2019 .

5 6 Table Urban Population in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 7 CHAPTER 2 EDUCATION & HEALTH Table Adult Literacy Rate in ASEAN by Gender, 2010- 2019 .. 11 Table Net Enrollment Ratio in Primary School in ASEAN by Gender, 2010- 2019 .. 12 Table Net Enrollment Ratio in Secondary School in ASEAN by Gender, 2010- 2019 .. 13 Table Ratio of Girls to Boys in Primary and Secondary School in ASEAN , 2009-2018 .. 14 Table Pupil-Teacher Ratio in Primary and Secondary School in ASEAN , 2009-2018 .. 15 Table Crude Birth Ratio (CBR) and Crude Death Ratio (CDR) in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 16 Table Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Under Five Mortality Rate in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .

6 17 Table Total Fertility Rate (TFR) and Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) in ASEAN , 2009-2018 .. 18 Table Life Expectancy at Birth in ASEAN by Gender, 2010- 2019 .. 19 Table Immunization Against Measles and DPT Among Children of 1 Year Old in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 20 Table Incidence of Malaria and Tuberculosis in ASEAN , 2009-2018 .. 21 Table HIV Prevalence Rate Among 15-49 Year Old People in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 22 Table Proportion of Population with Access to Improved Drinking Water and Sanitation in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 23 ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020ivCHAPTER 3 EMPLOYMENT Table Number of Labour Force in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 27 Table Labour Force Participation Rate in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .

7 27 Table Labour Force Participation Rate in ASEAN by Gender, 2010- 2019 .. 28 Table Number of Unemployment in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 29 Table Unemployment Rate of 15 Years Old and Over in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 30 Table Unemployment Rate of 15 Years Old and Over in ASEAN by Gender, 2010- 2019 .. 31 Table Unemployment Rate of 15-24 Years Old in ASEAN by Gender, 2010- 2019 .. 32 Table Number of Employment in ASEAN by Major Industry Group .. 33 Table Proportion of Employment in ASEAN by Major Industry Group .. 34 Table Number of Employment in ASEAN by Occupation .. 35 Table Proportion of Employment in ASEAN by Occupation.

8 35 CHAPTER 4 MACROECONOMIC Table GDP at Current Prices in National Currency in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 39 Table GDP at Constant Prices in National Currency in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 39 Table Rate of Economic Growth in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 40 Table GDP at Current Prices in USD in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 41 Table GDP per Capita at Current Prices in USD in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 41 Table ASEAN GDP Share of Major Group of Economic Sectors, 2017- 2019 .. 44 Table Inflation Rates in ASEAN , Year-on-Year End of Period, 2010- 2019 .. 45 Table Inflation Rates in ASEAN , Year-on-Year Average of Period, 2010- 2019 .. 45 Table Foreign Exchange Rates in ASEAN , Average of Period, 2010- 2019 .

9 46 Table Foreign Exchange Rates in ASEAN , End of Period, 2010- 2019 .. 46 Table Interest Rates in ASEAN : 3-Month Deposit, 2010- 2019 .. 47 Table Interest Rates in ASEAN : Minimum Lending Rate, 2010- 2019 .. 47 Table Money Growth (M2) in ASEAN , Year-on-Year end of the period, 2010- 2019 .. 48 Table Money Growth (M1) in ASEAN , Year-on-Year end of the period, 2010- 2019 .. 48 Table Reserve Money in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 49 Table Government Budget Deficit in ASEAN , as a Percentage of GDP, 2010- 2019 .. 50 Table Government Budget Deficit in ASEAN , 2010- 2019 .. 50 ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2020vCHAPTER 5 TRADE IN GOODS Table ASEAN Total Trade in Goods, Intra- ASEAN and Extra- ASEAN Trade in Goods, 2010- 2019 .

10 53 Table ASEAN Exports of Goods by Country, 2010- 2019 .. 54 Table ASEAN Imports of Goods by Country, 2010- 2019 .. 54 Table Extra- ASEAN Exports of Goods by Country, 2010- 2019 .. 55 Table Intra- ASEAN Exports of Goods by Country, 2010- 2019 .. 55 Table Extra- ASEAN Imports of Goods by Country, 2010- 2019 .. 56 Table Intra- ASEAN Imports of Goods by Country, 2010- 2019 .. 56 Table ASEAN Balance of Trade in Goods by Country, 2010- 2019 .. 57 Table ASEAN Trade in Goods by Trading Partners, 2010- 2019 .. 57 Table ASEAN Exports and Imports of Goods by Trading Partners, 2010- 2019 .. 63 Table ASEAN Balance of Trade in Goods by Trading Partners, 2010- 2019 .