Asphalt in figures 2016 - eapa.org

1 Asphalt IN figures 2016 Asphalt IN figures 2016 VERSION 22-01-2018 EAPA is the European industry association which represents the manufacturers of bituminous mixtures, companies engaged in Asphalt road construction and maintenance as well as the additive and equipment producers. It has the mission to promote the good use of Asphalt in the creation and maintenance of a sustainable European road network. Conscious of the importance of providing information to the public, EAPA is pleased to present to you the data of Asphalt in figures for the year 2016. John Kruse LarsenPresident EAPA 2 EUROPEAN Asphalt PAVEMENT ASSOCIATIONASPHALT IN figures 20163 Asphalt IN figures 2016 KEY figures OF THE EUROPEAN Asphalt INDUSTRY IN 2016In this overview, between a number of European countries, data refer to Asphalt production, application and the use of binders.

2 Furthermore several reference data on the road in general are given. The data have been established with the assistance of the members of the European Asphalt Pavement Association, and are at the moment the best available and reliable for the Asphalt industry. No data means no data are supplied or available, ..* figure not provided but estimated. All mass figures are in metric tonnes. EU-28 means all member states of the European Union (EU).TOTAL PRODUCTION OF HOT AND WARM MIX Asphalt FROM 2008 TO 2016(in million tonnes)TOTAL PRODUCTIONC ountry2008200920102011201220132014201520 16 Austria9,59,08,28,07,27,07,27,27,4 Belgium4,94,74,85,95,65,35,25,05,1 Bulgariano datano datano datano datano datano datano data2,0*2,0*Croatia4,23,22,72,62,52,82,3 2,22,2 Cyprusno datano datano datano datano datano datano data0,15*0,15*Czech Republic7,37,06,25,85,65,46,48,06,7 Denmark3,12,73,24,03,63,73,73,73,8 Estonia1,51,21,11,31,11,21,31,51,5 Finland6,05,24,95,04,54,54,75,45,9 France41,840,138,839,235,335,431,931,533 ,6 Germany51,055,045,0504141,039,039,041,0 Great Britain 25,020,521,522,418,519,220,621,922,0 Greece8,18,75,22,31,62,72,7*2,5*2,3*Hung ary2,51,63,42,32,52,73,83,92,8 Iceland0,40,30,20,20,20,20,30,30,3*Irela nd2,83.

3 32,31,81,91,81,81,91,9 Italy36,534,929,02823,222,322,323,123,1 Latvia0,6*0,6*0,6*0,6*0,6*0,6*0,6*0,6*0, 6*Lithuania2,21,51,61,61,31,3*1,3*1,61,6 Luxembourg0,6*0,60,70,650,610,70,7*0,70, 7*Maltano datano datano datano datano datano datano data0,03*0,03*Netherlands9,39,89,59,69,2 9,79,08,08,2 Norway5,76,55,96,76,36,47,06,97,2 Poland15,018,018,026,521,118,216,518,519 ,0*Portugal9,0*9,0*6,76,46,4*6,4*6,4*6,4 *6,2*Romania3,33,63,23,63,24,14,54,5*4,5 *Serbiano datano datano datano datano datano data1,31,31,3*Slovakia2,2*2,21,92,21,91, 61,52,71,9 Slovenia2,62,31,81,31,11,21,41,61,6 Spain42,339,034,429,319,513,214,516,413, 1 Sweden8,78,17,98,17,77,68,58,28,2*Switze rland5,35,45,35,44,84,86,56,5*6,5*Turkey 26,623,135,343,538,446,230,937,940,4EU-2 8 300,0291,6262,6268,5226,7219,7217,7228,1 226,8 Europe 338,0326,9309,3324,3276,4277,3263,7280,9 282,5 Australia9,59,5*7,5no data8,8no data9,1no datano dataJapan49,649,644,745,647,349,945,041, 9no dataOntario - Canada13,2*13,2*1413,513,0no data13,814,213,3 USA440324326332327318319331340 South Africano datano datano data5,75,75,55,44,84,8 South Koreano data 35,620,7no data23,226,2no datano datano data4 Asphalt IN figures 2016 TOTAL PRODUCTION OF HOT AND WARM MIX Asphalt IN EUROPE FROM 2000 TO 2016 (in million tonnes)

4 GRAPH TOTAL PRODUCTION0,0 50,0 100,0 150,0 200,0 250,0 300,0 350,0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 APPLICATION IN SURFACE-, BINDER- AND BASE COURSES OF TOTAL ANNUAL HOT AND WARM MIX PRODUCTION IN 2016(in %)SURFACE, BINDER AND BASE COURSEC ountrySurface courseBinder course Base courseBelgium54,60,045,4 Croatia63,01,535,5 Czech Republic55,924,219,9 Denmark50,05,045,0 Estonia63,327,98,8 Finland91,00,09,0 Hungary69,023,08,0 Lithuania47,024,029,0 Netherlands37,09,054,0 Norway80,010,010,0 Slovakia72,016,012,0 Slovenia55,07,038,0 Spain72,819,37,8 Turkey30,040,528,9 Ontario - Canada60,010,030,0 WARM MIX Asphalt (WMA)For this table Warm Mix Asphalt is defi ned as mixtures produced by using special techniques and/or additives to reduce the production temperature.

5 The production temperature is between 100 C and 150 C.(in million tonnes)PRODUCTION OF WARM MIX Asphalt FROM 2013 TO 2016 (100-150 C)Country2013201420152016 Austria0,0000,0000,0000,000 Belgiumno datano data<0,05no dataCroatia0,0000,0400,0600,060 Czech Republic0,0300,0010,0200,007 Denmark0,1200,2000,2000,250 Estoniano datano data0,008no dataFinland 0,0000,1200,2400,310 France3,5504,0234,5524,324 Great Britain<1,000<1,000no data<0,3 Hungary0,0200,0380,0700,208 Luxemburg0,0000,0070,0070,007*Netherland s0,0600,1330,1000,100*Norway0,3800,5400, 5920,502 Slovakiano datano data0,0140,035 Slovenia0,0000,0000,0000,000 Spain0,0860,1400,1400,060 Sweden0,5000,7000,7000,700*Switzerland0, 8700,388no datano dataTurkeyno datano data0,0800,151 USA69,000103,000109,000106,000 Japan0,1520,2310,2740,274*Ontario-Canada No Data0,7500,9000.

6 750 South Africa 0,1500,1500,2000,2005 Asphalt IN figures 2016 SURFACE COURSESSURFACE COURSES WITH HOT ROLLED Asphalt EN 13108-4 SURFACE COURSES WITH Asphalt CONCRETE EN 13108-1 SURFACE COURSES WITH MASTIC Asphalt EN 13108-6 Country% of total annual hot and warm mix Asphalt production in 2016In 2016 applied area in million m2 Austria33,2no dataBelgium37,825,3 Croatia58,813,9 Czech Republic48,622,8 Denmark36,018,6 Estonia60,7no dataFinland73,3no dataGermany20,0no dataHungary60,724,4 Lithuania40,00no dataNetherlands18,0no dataSlovakia67,512,0 Slovenia48,77,3 Spain62,4no dataTurkey26,6no dataSURFACE COURSES WITH BBTM EN 13108-2 Country% of total annual hot and warm mix Asphalt production in 2016In 2016 applied area in million m2 Belgium1,61,00 Croatia0,90,44 Czech Republic0,40,30 Hungary2,00,12 Spain8,8no dataSURFACE COURSES WITH SOFT Asphalt EN 13108-3 Country% of total annual hot and warm mix Asphalt production in 2016In 2016 applied area in million m2 Finland5,5no dataLithuania2,0no dataSURFACE COURSES WITH STONE MASTIC Asphalt EN 13108-5 Country% of total annual hot and warm mix Asphalt production in 2016In 2016 applied area in million m2 Austria6,0no dataBelgium14,29,3 Croatia3,21,2 Czech Republic6,24,1 Denmark13,06,1 Estonia2,3no dataFinland11.

7 8no dataGermany9,0no dataHungary5,52,0 Lithuania5,0no dataNetherlands10,0no dataSlovakia4,51,2 Slovenia6,00,7 Spain1,2no dataTurkey4,0no dataSURFACE COURSES WITH POROUS Asphalt EN 13108-7 Country% of total annual hot and warm mixproduction in 2016In 2016 applied Austria0,40no dataBelgium0,500,50 Croatia10,100,02 Czech Republic0,050,03 Denmark0,300,30 Estonia0,27no dataFrance0,00no dataNetherlands9,00no dataSlovenia0,300,05 Spain0,40no datano data available COMPANIES IN THE Asphalt INDUSTRY IN 2016 COMPANIESC ountryProduction onlyProduction& LayingLaying onlyAustriano data66no dataBelgium518no dataCroatia15210 Czech Republic2229>50 Denmark1610 Estonia1810 Finland01015 France0301353 Germany2601503000 Great Britain 2419>200 Greeceno data200*3*Hungary23429 Icelandno data410 Ireland21824 Italy30*400*> *Latviano datano datano dataLithuania021no dataLuxembourg040 Netherlands01715 Norway31340 Poland4*260*155*Portugal10*16*60*Romania 12*16*8*Serbia333333 Slovakiano data2no dataSlovenia41350 Spain6125150 Sweden01180 Switzerland40*40*>400*Turkey11312>100EU- 28384> > > > dataSouth Africa8918 Country% of total annual hot

8 And warm mix asphaltIn 2016 applied area in million m2 Austria0,40no dataBelgium0,500,40 Czech Republic0,700,30 Estonia0,03no dataFinland0,40no dataFrance0,50no dataGermany1,00no dataHungary0,700,106 Asphalt IN figures 2016 APPLICATION OF SLURRY SEAL (SS) & MICRO-SURFACING (MS) / SURFACE DRESSING (SD) IN 2016(in million m2)REUSE AND RECYCLING OF RECLAIMED Asphalt IN 2016 REUSE AND RECYCLINGHALF WARM MIX, COLD BITUMINOUS MIXTURES AND SURFACE APPLICATIONS** Cold recycling includes stabilisation with bitumen emulsion, foamed bitumen and/or cement.** no data, but all recycledHALF WARM MIX Asphalt (50-100 C)(in tonnes)COLD BITUMINOUS MIXTURES (BELOW 50 C)(in tonnes) datano datano datano datano datano datano dataCzech Britainno datano datano datano data< datano datano dataLithuaniano datano datano datano datano ,00no dataNetherlandsno datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano dataCountrySlurry Seal & Micro-SurfacingTrend '15/'16 Surface DressingCroatia0,10no data0,00 Czech Republic1,20=1,20 Denmark0,00<5,40 Estonia0,00no data13,82 Finlandno datano data0,70 France34,00<190,00 Lithuania0,18<1,06 Netherlandno datano data7,50 Slovakia0,02<no dataSpain20,12>3,27 Turkey0,00no data306.

9 40% of availablereclaimed asphaltused inCountryAll available Reclaimed Asphalt in 2016 in tonnesHot and Warm Mix Asphalt ProductionHalf Warm Mix Asphalt ProductionCold Recycling** Unbound Road LayersOther Civil Engineering ApplicationsPut to Landfill /Other Applications/ UnknownApplied area in m2 of hot reuse of existing Asphalt pavement material in-situ / on the road (Remixing, Repaving, Reshaping, Road Train etc.)The amount of only reheated (reused) Asphalt material in-situ / on the road (Remixing, Repaving, Reshaping, Road Train etc.) in metric datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano dataGreat Britain datano datano data5no datano datano datano *20*030*20*030*no datano dataLithuaniano data**no datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano datano *84*6*5*5*00no datano datano datano data7 Asphalt IN figures 2016 NUMBER OF PRODUCTION SITESPRODUCTION SITES** **One or more plants are operated and owned by the road administration and/or municipalitiesTotal of stationary and mobile plants**Figure not provided but estimatedOne or more plants are operated and owned by the road

10 AdministrationCONSUMPTION OF BITUMEN IN THE ROAD INDUSTRY (in million tonnes)BITUMEN201420152016 EmulsionsCountry201420152016201420152016 Austria 0,370,350,3818,929,00,20,0050,0050,080 Belgium0,210,190,2026,525,925no datano datano dataCroatia0,130,120,11no data4,0015,00no data0,000,00 Czech Republic0,330,410,3421,521,527,70,0080,0 200,020 Denmark0,190,190,195,05,05,00,0200,0200, 020 Estonia0,080,080,083,32,92,90,0160,015no dataFinland0,270,270,270000,0010,0010,00 4 France2,472,402,506,97,58,20,7920,7670,7 31 Germany1,601,601,70no datano datano datano datano datano