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Assessment Chapter Test

WaterMATCHINGIn the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best matches the process that includes filtration andchlorination of land that is drained by a river lake created by building a dam rock formation that holds water of land through which water percolatesand is stored as groundwater salt from salt water to make fresh water pollution that washes into storm sewers from many places, such as parking lotsand bacterium, virus, or parasitic worm thatcauses by which increasing amounts of toxinsare stored in the bodies of organisms as toxinsmove up the food by which nutrients increases in a lake,while oxygen levels decreaseMULTIPLE CHOICEIn the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best completeseach statement or best answers each neighborhood residents noticed a large number of dead fish in alocal creek, they traced the problem to a nearby gas station.

Name Class Date Chapter Test continued _____12. Which of the following causes the greatest amount of ocean pollution? a. pollutants carried into the oceans by rivers b. sewage sludge dumped directly into the ocean c. oil spills from tankers and offshore oil rigs d. ships dumping garbage into the ocean _____13. Most large cities get water for households and industries from

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Transcription of Assessment Chapter Test

1 WaterMATCHINGIn the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best matches the process that includes filtration andchlorination of land that is drained by a river lake created by building a dam rock formation that holds water of land through which water percolatesand is stored as groundwater salt from salt water to make fresh water pollution that washes into storm sewers from many places, such as parking lotsand bacterium, virus, or parasitic worm thatcauses by which increasing amounts of toxinsare stored in the bodies of organisms as toxinsmove up the food by which nutrients increases in a lake,while oxygen levels decreaseMULTIPLE CHOICEIn the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best completeseach statement or best answers each neighborhood residents noticed a large number of dead fish in alocal creek, they traced the problem to a nearby gas station.

2 It turnedout that a gasoline tank had developed a leak. This is an example of pollution. TestAssessmentCopyright by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights Environmental eutrophication zone Test of the following causes the greatest amount of ocean pollution? carried into the oceans by sludge dumped directly into the spills from tankers and offshore oil dumping garbage into the large cities get water for households and industries from connected to or salt from inexpensive solution to providing more fresh water is more wells into more the solid matter that clogs storm drains. the small amount of residue left after water is treated andreleased into not inexpensive to dispose of for cities and communities have banned detergents containing high levels ofphosphates because cause chemical reactions that raise the temperature ofriver and lake water, disrupting ecosystems.

3 Are not efficient cleansers. phosphates in lakes may begin a process that causes fishto suffocate and die. kill algae and disrupt normal food webs in of the following might occur as a result of plastic trash accumulating in the ocean? mistake clear plastic bags for jellyfish and die of birds are strangled by plastic six-pack mammals such as seals become entangled in clear plastic fishing lines and of the of the following is most likely to cause conflict between twocountries that share a river? upstream country drills a large number of new water wells. upstream country builds a series of new dams. downstream country uses an increasing amount of water industries dump pollutants into the river near the delta wherethe river empties into the by Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

4 All rights Environmental Science20 WaterNameClassDateChapter Test continuedSHORT ANSWERW rite the answers to the following questions in the spaces how much of our fresh water resources are used every day, whydon t we run out of water? five ways in which water can be conserved in your an example of how water is used in each of the following: homes, industry, and why polluted groundwater is difficult to a law that has been designed to improve water by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights Environmental Science21 WaterNameClassDateChapter Test continuedESSAYW rite the answers to the following questions in the spaces your local community collects water from storm drains and releasesthe water directly into a nearby stream.

5 Write a persuasive argument to yourlocal government expressing the need to test and clean the water before it is released. State why this water is a source of nonpoint-source pollution in a Mississippi River is a watershed for a large portion of the United should be responsible for cleaning up the pollution in this river and theestuary into which it empties state, local, or the federal government? Defendyour by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights Environmental Science22 WaterCopyright by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights Environmental Science19 AirAirMATCHINGIn the space provided, write the letter of the term or phrase that best matches the description. NameClassDateChapter pollutant precipitation syndrome organic compounds (VOCs) pollutant released into the air byhuman activity pollutant formed as a result ofchemical reactions in the fumes released by cars, paints,and solvents used in the manufactureof electronic atmospheric condition that trapsairborne pollutants near the surfaceof Earth and prevents them from pollution that hangs over urbanareas and reduces device that removespollutants by spraying gases indoor air pollution caused byinadequate air circulation gas given off by rocks asthe uranium in the rocks products that can causelung , snow, or sleet that has reactedwith sulfur or nitrogen oxides


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