Transcription of Calculations - Hunting Energy Services
1 W. | e. Equipment Catalogue | Slickline ToolsSlickline ToolsStem ForceTo calculate the force to be overcome to enter the well use the following formula, remember this will give you the balance point, your weight needs to exceed this = Pressure x AreaForce - what we have to exceed using stem barPressure the Well Head PressureArea cross sectional area of the wireline being used (see table below)To calculate standard stem weight per foot use the formula: PressurePT = PA + PHPT - Pressure (total)PA - Pressure (Applied) - WHP or Annulus observed on a tree gaugePH - Pressure (Hydrostatic) - result of fluid gradient and depthHydrostatic pressure = Fg (fluid gradient - psi/ft) x TVD (true vertical depth - feet)Standard fluid gradient Fg (psi/ft) = lbs/gal x to standard fluid gradient x 83 SIZE AND CROSS SECTION AREAC ross Section 3/16 7/32 1/4 5/16 wireline Operations - Slickline CalculationsWIRELINE OPERATIONS: SLICKLINE CALCULATIONSw.
2 | e. Equipment Catalogue | Slickline ToolsSlickline ToolsCalculationsSLICKLINE / BRAIDED CABLE & CO2 ChloridesAll AboveH2S & CO2 ChloridesAll AboveH2S & CO2 ChloridesAll AboveH2S & CO2 ChloridesAll AboveH2S & CO2 ChloridesVery poor, may be used in low H2S -2 or3 ppmGood, wire must be cleaned after use to avoid pittingExtremely poor due to H2S & CO2 being presentExtremely poor not to be used in any concentrationsGood, wire must be cleaned after use to avoid pittingExtremely poor due to H2S & CO2 being presentExcellent in all concentrations ExcellentMay be used, risk of stress corrosion crackingGood, superior to SUPA 70 Excellent in all concentrations ExcellentExcellent in all concentrations ExcellentMinimumBreaking LoadSheaveDiameterWeightlb / 1000 Stretch1 / 100 / 100lbCorrosion ResistanceAPI 9 AUHTB rightSupa 70 Supa 75GD31 MOTypes of wire testing for API9A / UHT & stainless/special alloyRecommended test for API9A / UHT wireline is the torsion test, the minimum amount of rotations before fatigue must be achieved along with a clean flat break to indicate good minimum of 23 turns minimum of 19 turns minimum of 17 turns achievedStainless and special alloy wires should be tested by the ASEP Wire tester or wrap test method, new wire should test at a minimum of 8 Operations - Slickline CalculationsWIRELINE OPERATIONS.
3 SLICKLINE CALCULATIONSw. | e. Equipment Catalogue | Slickline ToolsSlickline ToolsTo test braided cable, one of the outer armours should be removed. This should be bent to form a 90 deg angle then twisted around itself. Achieving a minimum of 5 rotations indicates good tying a new rope socket cut off 1ft for every 1000ft that was ran in the swivel joint must always be placed below the rope running in hole with new cable, pull back 200ft for every 1000ft run in CABLEB raided3/16 3/16 7/32 7/32 5/16 5/16 MinimumBreaking Load496043206610584217550550011100 SheaveDiameter14141414202020 Weight lb / 1000 7171969696196379 TypeGalvanisedSUPA 70/75 GalvanisedSUPA 70/75 GalvanisedMono-conductorSlammer CableWireline Operations - Slickline CalculationsWIRELINE OPERATIONS: SLICKLINE CALCULATIONSC alculationsw.
4 | e. Equipment Catalogue | Slickline ToolsSlickline ToolsH2S and Partial Pressure CalculationsThe damage to the wire is not caused directly by the % of CO2 or H2S but is more a function of the Partial Pressure To determine the Partial Pressure for H2S:PH2S = PPM H2S in gas x BHP/1,000,000 Example: In a well with 3ppm H2S and a BHP of 6,000psiPH2S = 3 x 6,000/1,000,000PH2S = 18,000/1,000,000PH2S = NACE regulations a PH2S of or greater would determine that you need to choose an alloy wire or seek to protect/inhibit you wire (Alloy wire is by far the safest option).To determine the Partial Pressure for CO2:PCO2 = CO2 % x BHP/100 Example: In a well with 3% CO2 and a BHP of 2,000psi PCO2 = 3(%) x 2000/100 PCO2 = 3(%) x 20 PCO2 = 60psiUnder NACE regulations a PCO2 of 32psi or greater would determine that you need to choose an alloy wire or seek to protect/inhibit you wire (Alloy wire is by far the safest option).
5 wireline Operations - Slickline CalculationsWIRELINE OPERATIONS: SLICKLINE CALCULATIONSw. | e. Equipment Catalogue | Slickline ToolsSlickline ToolsHay Pulley Angle Correction FactorExample 1 Angle below 90 then WT indicator dial reads higher than actual Angle between entry and exit line = 70 WT indicator reads 1000 1000 (constant for 70 from Chart) x (constant for 90 from Chart)= 1000 x Actual tension being pulled is 863 lbsExample 2 Angle above 90 then weight indicator dial reads lower than actual Angle between entry and exit line = 110 WT indicator reads 811 811 (constant for 110 from chart) x (constant for 90 from chart) = 811 lbs X Actual tension being pulled is 1000 lbsUse chart on the following page for constantsLoad CellFixed to Point Below Lubricator( Xmas Tree)
6 Hydraulic HoseTo WinchFrom WellLoad / WeightIndicatorWireline Operations - Slickline CalculationsWIRELINE OPERATIONS: SLICKLINE CALCULATIONSw. | e. Equipment Catalogue | Slickline ToolsSlickline ToolsHay Pulley Angle Correction FactorHAY ANGLE PULLEY CORRECTION FACTORI ncludedAngle of02468101214161820222426283032343638404 2444648505254565860626466687072747678808 284868890By LoadResultantIncludedAngle of92949698100102104106108110112114116118 1201221241261281301321341361381401421441 4614815015215415615816016216416616817017 2174176178180By LoadMultiplyLine LoadByMultiplyLine LoadByMultiplyLine LoadByTo GetResultantMultiplyLine LoadByMultiplyLine LoadByMultiplyLine LoadByTo GetResultantTo GetResultantTo GetResultantTo GetResultantTo GetResultantWireline Operations - Slickline CalculationsWIRELINE OPERATIONS: SLICKLINE CALCULATIONSw.
7 | e. Equipment Catalogue | Slickline ToolsSlickline ToolsABAW ireline Operations - Slickline CalculationsFishing Neck DataEXTERNAL FISHING NECK CHART3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 7/8 2 1/8 2 1/2 ToolstringSizeMaximumMinimumMaximumMinim umDiameter ADiameter BINTERNAL FISHING NECK CHART1 1/2 & 1 3/4 2 2 1/2 3 4 5 GS used toLatch ProfileMaximumMinimumMaximumMinimumDiame ter ADiameter Otis 15 - All All - All Sizes30 2 45 30 External Fishing NeckInternal Fishing NeckWIRELINE OPERATIONS: SLICKLINE CALCULATIONSC amco 90 w. | e. Equipment Catalogue | Slickline ToolsSlickline ToolsWireline Operations - Slickline CalculationsWireline FallbackWIRELINE OPERATIONS: SLICKLINE CALCULATIONSWIRELINE FALLBACK CHARTT ubing Size2 3/8 2 7/8 3 1/2 3 1/2 3 1/2 3 1/2 3 1/2 4 1/2 4 1/2 4 1/2 4 1/2 4 1/2 5 1/2 5 1/2 5 1/2 5 1/2 5 1/2 5 1/2 7 7 7 7 7 7 Slickline 3/16 7/32 3/16 7/32 3/16 7/32 1/4 5/16 3/16 7/32 1/4 5/16 Fall (ft/1000ft)10121615820252927123545402050 65831009045100125130135 Once a fishing job has occurred the objective is to rectify the situation as safely and efficiently as possible, to meet these criteria here are some guidelines.
8 Check the well files for previous problems Always run slowly observing odometer and weight indicator closely Record length of wire recorded Always run wire grab on jar up to release pulling tool Keep careful record of toolstring lengths and s Function test all tools Test wire frequently Avoid kinking the wire Always ensure the largest OD on the toolstring is below the mechanical jars Plan, execute then evaluate constantly Stay focused and take your tim