シンガポールの教育制度改革に ... - clair.or.jp

1 clair Report (Jun , 2015) ( ) clair REPORT clair REPORT 102-0083 1-7 ( ) TEL: 03-5213-1722 FAX: 03-5213-1741 E-Mail: 10

2 ( ) 1 2 2 2 2 4 1960 ~70 4 4 4 1980 5 5 1990 2000 9 Thinking School, Learning Nation 9 Teach Less, Learn More 9 ICT 10 11 13 ITE 13 ITE 13 ITE 13 ITE 16 ITE 17 21 21 24 31 1

3 1965 2000 2 1950 1 1947 10 Ten Year Plan for Education Policy 1950 1955 1957 1960 PSLE Primary School Leaving Examination 1965 MOE Ministry of Education Junior College2 25 40 25 10 3 1 Hock Lee Bus Riots(1955) Chinese middle school Riots(1956)

4 2 3 ITE 3 PSLE GCE Singapore Cambridge General Certificate of Examination 28 4 5 4 Juior College 5 2014 114 8,600 125 6,600 Singapore Budget 2014 4 1960~70 6 1959 47 46 1979 91 1960 1966 1 1969 GCE-O 7 1970 1974

5 6 MANY PATHWAYS ONE MISSION-FIFTY YEARS OF SINGAPORE EDUCATION 50 7 The Singapore-Cambridge General Certificate of Education, Ordinary Level Normal Level 5 PSLE 2-1-2 1980 1979 2-1-2 1 1992 EM English, Mother Tongue 1 EM2 EM3 2-1-2 2 1969 1979 PSLE8 GCE-O GCE-N GCE-N A9 GCE-N T10 GCE-N(A)

6 GCE-O 8 The Primary School Leaving Examination 9 Academic 10 Technical 2-1-2 1 6 1979 1992 2004 2008 EM1 EM2 EM3 Merged EM3 Subject Banding 10 10 10 2-1-2 2 GCE-O GCE-N(A) GCE-N(T) GCE PSLE 10 10 PSLE PSLE Mainstream 30 PSLE 12 14 2-1-2 3 4 2-1-2 2 7 2-1-2 3 1969 1979 1994 2008 14 12 11 12 PSLE 2-1-2 3 8 2-1-2 4 PSLEGCE 1960 PSLE

7 4 1963 PSLE 1966 PSLE 1969 - 2 1971 1973 PSLE 19781979 1980 1984 1985 PSLE 1990 1991 3 4 199219942004 EM1 EM2 2006N(A) 5 GCE-N 2008EM3 2013 GCE-N 10 30 4 ITE ITE Direct Entry Scheme 5 GCE-O 2-1-2 4 9 1990 2000 Thinking School, Learning Nation Thinking School, Learning Nation 1997 Goh Chok Tong MOE Teaching Learning 21 Thinking School Learning Nation 30 21

8 Teach Less, Learn More Thinking School, Learning Nation 2006 Teach Less, Learn More 10 Teach Less, Learn More MOE MOE MOE PSLE GCE ICT Thinking School, Learning Nation ICT Information Communication Technology IT 21 GCE ICT 1997 ICT 1997~2002 ICT ICT 2003 2008 ICT ICT 2009 2014 ICT ICT ICT 11 2014 ICT ICT ICT

9 Teach Less, Learn More MOE ICT ICT MOE Teach Less, Learn More IB 11 2014 45 12 IB 11 International Baccalaureate diploma examination 12 TODAY 2000 66 45 12