Crop Production 01/12/2022

1 Crop Production ISSN: 1936-3737 Released January 12, 2022, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Orange Production Up 2 Percent from December Forecast The United States all orange forecast for the 2021-2022 season is million tons, up 2 percent from the previous forecast but down 11 percent from the 2020-2021 final utilization. The Florida all orange forecast, at million boxes ( million tons), is down 3 percent from the previous forecast and down 16 percent from last season s final utilization. In Florida, early, midseason, and Navel varieties are forecast at million boxes (788,000 tons), down 3 percent from the previous forecast and down 23 percent from last season s final utilization. The Florida Valencia orange forecast, at million boxes ( million tons), is down 4 percent from the previous forecast and down 10 percent from last season s final utilization.

2 The California all orange forecast is million boxes ( million tons), is up 9 percent from previous forecast but down 5 percent from last season s final utilization. The California Navel orange forecast is million boxes ( million tons), is up 11 percent from the previous forecast but down 4 percent from last season s final utilization. The California Valencia orange forecast is million boxes (344,000 tons), is up 1 percent from the previous forecast but down 9 percent from last season s final utilization. The Texas all orange forecast, at 400,000 boxes (17,000 tons), is down 27 percent from the previous forecast and down 62 percent from last season s final utilization. 2 Crop Production (January 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service This report was approved on January 12, 2022. Secretary of Agriculture Designate Seth Meyer Agricultural Statistics Board Chairperson Joseph L. Parsons Crop Production (January 2022) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Contents Utilized Production of Citrus Fruits by Crop States and United States: 2020-2021 and Forecasted January 1, 2022.

3 4 Hay Stocks on Farms States and United States: May 1 and December 1, 2020 and 2021 .. 5 Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units United States: 2021 and 2022 .. 6 Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units United States: 2021 and 2022 .. 8 Fruits and Nuts Production in Domestic Units United States: 2021 and 2022 .. 10 Fruits and Nuts Production in Metric Units United States: 2021 and 2022 .. 11 Percent of Normal Precipitation Map .. 12 Departure from Normal Temperature Map .. 12 December Weather Summary .. 13 December Agricultural Summary .. 13 Crop Comments .. 14 Statistical Methodology .. 15 Reliability of January 1 Crop Production Forecasts .. 15 Information Contacts .. 16 4 Crop Production (January 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Utilized Production of Citrus Fruits by Crop States and United States: 2020-2021 and Forecasted January 1, 2022 [The crop year begins with the bloom of the first year shown and ends with the completion of harvest the following year] Crop and State Utilized Production boxes 1 Utilized Production ton equivalent 2020-2021 2021-2022 2020-2021 2021-2022 (1,000 boxes) (1,000 boxes) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) Oranges California, all.

4 Early, mid, and Navel 2 .. Valencia .. Florida, all .. Early, mid, and Navel 2 .. Valencia .. Texas, all .. Early, mid, and Navel 2 .. Valencia .. United States, all .. Early, mid, and Navel 2 .. Valencia .. Grapefruit California .. Florida .. Texas .. United States .. Tangerines and mandarins 3 California .. Florida .. United States .. Lemons Arizona .. California .. United States .. 50,100 40,600 9,500 52,800 22,700 30,100 1,050 1,000 50 103,950 64,300 39,650 3,900 4,100 2,400 10,400 28,100 890 28,990 800 21,300 22,100 47,600 39,000 8,600 44,500 17,500 27,000 400 300 100 92,500 56,800 35,700 3,500 4,100 1,600 9,200 21,000 800 21,800 1,400 23,000 24,400 2,004 1,624 380 2,377 1,022 1,355 45 43 2 4,426 2,689 1,737 156 174 96 426 1,124 42 1,166 32 852 884 1,904 1,560 344 2,003 788 1,215 17 13 4 3,924 2,361 1,563 140 174 64 378 840 38 878 56 920 976 1 Net pounds per box: oranges in California-80, Florida-90, Texas-85; grapefruit in California-80, Florida-85, Texas-80; tangerines and mandarins in California-80, Florida-95; lemons-80.

5 2 Navel and miscellaneous varieties in California. Early (including Navel) and midseason varieties in Florida and Texas. 3 Includes tangelos and tangors. Crop Production (January 2022) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Hay Stocks on Farms States and United States: May 1 and December 1, 2020 and 2021 State May 1 December 1 2020 2021 2020 2021 (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) Alabama .. Arizona .. Arkansas .. California .. Colorado .. Connecticut .. Delaware .. Florida .. Georgia .. Idaho .. Illinois .. Indiana .. Iowa .. Kansas .. Kentucky .. Louisiana .. Maine .. Maryland .. Massachusetts .. Michigan .. Minnesota .. Mississippi .. Missouri .. Montana .. Nebraska .. Nevada .. New Hampshire .. New Jersey .. New Mexico .. New York .. North Carolina .. North Dakota .. Ohio .. Oklahoma .. Oregon .. Pennsylvania .. Rhode Island .. South Carolina .. South Dakota.

6 Tennessee .. Texas .. Utah .. Vermont .. Virginia .. Washington .. West Virginia .. Wisconsin .. Wyoming .. United States .. 120 45 340 420 410 8 2 80 170 490 220 140 510 1,420 625 120 30 60 8 220 360 130 1,410 1,040 1,380 80 7 29 50 350 180 1,290 220 1,350 400 350 1 75 2,350 425 1,950 300 36 310 160 95 310 350 20,426 300 20 240 220 230 6 2 60 290 410 270 150 430 910 950 160 21 57 9 190 400 170 1,000 970 1,000 90 5 10 40 290 190 950 210 1,150 290 275 1 125 2,200 570 1,200 170 35 480 220 145 570 325 18,006 1,800 300 1,800 1,640 1,700 30 10 520 1,210 2,500 1,000 800 2,430 5,000 3,825 660 150 290 60 900 2,240 1,050 6,000 4,800 4,200 400 36 90 210 1,000 1,120 3,700 1,300 4,100 1,600 1,410 4 400 5,800 2,930 6,400 1,250 145 2,050 1,100 770 1,790 1,500 84,020 1,550 180 1,700 1,200 2,000 38 10 460 1,260 2,350 950 900 3,120 5,000 3,750 640 105 275 34 1,100 1,460 1,000 5,700 2,900 4,650 490 42 85 240 1,700 950 2,100 1,400 4,260 920 1,440 5 450 3,300 3,000 8,200 1,000 157 1,800 1,100 790 2,105 1,150 79,016 6 Crop Production (January 2022)

7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units United States: 2021 and 2022 [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2022 crop year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] Crop Area planted Area harvested 2021 2022 2021 2022 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) Grains and hay Barley .. Corn for grain 1 .. Corn for silage .. Hay, all .. Alfalfa .. All other .. Oats .. Proso millet .. Rice .. Rye .. Sorghum for grain 1 .. Sorghum for silage .. Wheat, all .. Winter .. Durum .. Other spring .. Oilseeds Canola .. Cottonseed .. Flaxseed .. Mustard seed .. Peanuts .. Rapeseed .. Safflower .. Soybeans for beans .. Sunflower .. cotton , tobacco, and sugar crops cotton , all .. Upland.

8 American Pima .. Sugarbeets .. Sugarcane .. Tobacco .. Dry beans, peas, and lentils Chickpeas .. Dry edible beans .. Dry edible peas .. Lentils .. Potatoes and miscellaneous Hops .. Maple syrup .. Mushrooms .. Peppermint oil .. Potatoes .. Spearmint oil .. 2,660 93,357 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 2,550 725 2,532 2,133 7,305 (NA) 46,703 33,648 1,635 11,420 2, (X) 325 1, 87,195 1, 11, 11, 1, (NA) (NA) 1, (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 34,397 1,948 85,388 6,481 50,736 15,246 35,490 650 662 2,488 294 6,490 331 37,163 25,464 1,534 10,165 2, (X) 268 1, 86,332 1, 9, 9, 1, 1, (NA) (NA) See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Crop Production (January 2022) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units United States: 2021 and 2022 (continued) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports.]

9 Current year estimates are for the full 2022 crop year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun] Crop Yield per acre Production 2021 2022 2021 2022 (1,000) (1,000) Grains and hay Barley .. bushels Corn for grain .. bushels Corn for silage .. tons Hay, all .. tons Alfalfa .. tons All other .. tons Oats .. bushels Proso millet .. bushels Rice 2 .. cwt Rye .. bushels Sorghum for grain .. bushels Sorghum for silage .. tons Wheat, all .. bushels Winter .. bushels Durum .. bushels Other spring .. bushels Oilseeds Canola .. pounds Cottonseed .. tons Flaxseed .. bushels Mustard seed .. pounds Peanuts .. pounds Rapeseed .. pounds Safflower .. pounds Soybeans for beans .. bushels Sunflower .. pounds cotton , tobacco, and sugar crops cotton , all 2 .. bales Upland 2 .. bales American Pima 2 .. bales Sugarbeets .. tons Sugarcane .. tons Tobacco .. pounds Dry beans, peas, and lentils Chickpeas 2.

10 Cwt Dry edible beans 2 .. cwt Dry edible peas 2 .. cwt Lentils 2 .. cwt Potatoes and miscellaneous Hops .. pounds Maple syrup .. gallons Mushrooms .. pounds Peppermint oil .. pounds Potatoes .. cwt Spearmint oil .. pounds 7,709 1,302 (X) 491 4,135 1,809 1,001 1,530 849 841 1,423 2,183 815 1,701 1,025 606 1,900 (NA) (NA) 104 438 119 117,673 15,115,170 130,317 120,196 49,245 70,951 39,836 15,376 191,796 9,808 447,810 5,083 1,645,764 1,277,365 37,259 331,140 2,720,550 5, 2,708 43,834 6,389,300 22,616 135,175 4,435,232 1,902,985 17, 17, 36,751 33,030 477,973 2,861 22,721 8,549 3,327 115, 3,424 757,987 4,566 409,671 1,775 (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 Area planted for all purposes. 2 Yield in pounds. 8 Crop Production (January 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units United States: 2021 and 2022 [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports.]